Match the terms of List - I with that of List - II and select the correct option using the codes given below : Codes :List – I List – II (a) Mental training (i) Nideffer, R.M. (b) State-Trait Anxiety (ii) Spielberger, C.D. (c) Mental Strategies (iii) Weiner, B (d) Attribution theory of Motivation and Emotion (iv) Orlick, T
a-(i), b-(ii), c-(iv), d-(iii)
Matching Psychology Concepts with Researchers
This question requires matching key concepts from psychology, listed in List-I, with the researchers primarily associated with them, found in List-II. We will analyze each term and its corresponding researcher based on established literature and the provided correct option.
List-I and List-II Term Association
- Mental training is associated with Nideffer, R.M. (i). Nideffer's work focuses on attentional processes and psychological skills training, encompassing mental preparation techniques.
- State-Trait Anxiety is correctly matched with Spielberger, C.D. (ii). Spielberger is renowned for developing the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI).
- Mental Strategies are linked to Orlick, T. (iv). Orlick's research extensively covers mental skills and strategies for enhancing athletic performance and well-being.
- Attribution theory of Motivation and Emotion is attributed to Weiner, B. (iii). Bernard Weiner is a foundational figure in attribution theory, exploring how people explain causes of events and their impact on motivation and emotion.
Identifying the Correct Option
Based on the established pairings:
- (a) Mental training matches (i) Nideffer, R.M.
- (b) State-Trait Anxiety matches (ii) Spielberger, C.D.
- (c) Mental Strategies matches (iv) Orlick, T.
- (d) Attribution theory of Motivation and Emotion matches (iii) Weiner, B.
This combination corresponds to option a-(i), b-(ii), c-(iv), d-(iii).
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