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Question

Match the terms of List - I with that of List - II and select the correct option using the codes given below :

List – IList – II
(a)Endowment(i)Acclimatization
(b)Endurance(ii)T.C.A. Cycle
(c)Environment (iii)Stature
(d)Energy(iv)VO2max

Codes :

The correct answer is

a-(iii), b-(iv), c-(ii), d-(i)

To solve this question, we need to correctly match each term from List - I with its corresponding concept in List - II. Let's go through each term and its likely match:

  1. Endowment: This term is often related to natural abilities or characteristics that a person is born with. In terms of physical characteristics, it closely matches with Stature (iii), which implies the natural build or physical structure of a person.
  2. Endurance: This is a measure of a person's physical capability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort. In physiological terms, it is often related to VO2max (iv), a metric that indicates the maximum rate of oxygen consumption measured during incremental exercise, reflecting a person's aerobic endurance capacity.
  3. Environment: This typically refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person lives or operates. It can impact various biological processes, making T.C.A. Cycle (ii) a relevant match because the cycle is an integral biochemical pathway involved in cellular respiration, which is influenced by environmental conditions.
  4. Energy: This term relates to the capacity to do work and is closely related to Acclimatization (i), as acclimatization involves physiological adjustments that improve energy efficiency in response to environmental changes.

Based on the logical connections outlined above, the correct matching of List - I and List - II is:

  • (a) Endowment - (iii) Stature
  • (b) Endurance - (iv) VO2max
  • (c) Environment - (ii) T.C.A. Cycle
  • (d) Energy - (i) Acclimatization

Therefore, the correct answer is: a-(iii), b-(iv), c-(ii), d-(i)

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Important Questions from Cardiovascular System - Teaching

  1. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason (R) :

     Assertion (A) : Oxygen uptake capacity at rest, during exercise and during recovery determines to a large extent an athletes performance potentiality. 

    Reason (R) : There exists a linear relationship between heart rate and oxygen uptake capacity during exercise.

     In the context of the above two statements, which of the following statement is correct ?

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