Match the synonyms with their meanings(a) Coarse 1. Push Roughly in a crowd (b) Invidious 2. Unjust (c) Exodus 3. Rough (d) Jostle 4. Mass movement from one place
(a) - 3, (b) -2, (c) - 4, (d) - 1
Matching Synonyms with Their Meanings
Understanding synonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary. This question asks us to match a set of words with their correct meanings. Let's analyze each word individually to find its precise meaning and make the correct match.
Coarse: Understanding its Meaning
The word Coarse (a) is used to describe something that is rough in texture or quality. It can also refer to something that is crude or unrefined. When we look at the given meanings, "3. Rough" is the most fitting synonym for Coarse.
- Coarse: Not smooth or fine; rough; consisting of large pieces.
- Rough: Having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or fine.
Therefore, (a) Coarse matches with 3. Rough.
Invidious: Deciphering its Meaning
The word Invidious (b) describes something that is likely to arouse resentment or anger in others, or that is unfairly discriminatory. Among the given options, "2. Unjust" best captures the essence of Invidious as it relates to something being unfair or causing ill will due to unfairness.
- Invidious: Likely to arouse resentment or anger in others; unfairly discriminatory.
- Unjust: Not based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair.
Thus, (b) Invidious matches with 2. Unjust.
Exodus: Defining the Term
The term Exodus (c) refers to a mass departure of people, especially emigrants. It implies a large-scale movement of people from one place to another. From the provided meanings, "4. Mass movement from one place" is the exact definition of Exodus.
- Exodus: A mass departure of people.
- Mass movement from one place: A large-scale movement or relocation of a group of people from one location to another.
Hence, (c) Exodus matches with 4. Mass movement from one place.
Jostle: Clarifying its Action
The word Jostle (d) means to push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly, typically in a crowd. This action involves physical contact and pushing in a crowded environment. The meaning "1. Push Roughly in a crowd" perfectly describes the act of Jostle.
- Jostle: Push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly, typically in a crowd.
- Push Roughly in a crowd: To make forceful contact with someone while in a densely packed group of people.
Consequently, (d) Jostle matches with 1. Push Roughly in a crowd.
Synonyms Match Summary
Based on the analysis of each word and its meaning, we can create a summary of the correct matches:
| Word | Matching Meaning | Meaning Number |
|---|---|---|
| (a) Coarse | Rough | 3 |
| (b) Invidious | Unjust | 2 |
| (c) Exodus | Mass movement from one place | 4 |
| (d) Jostle | Push Roughly in a crowd | 1 |
Final Match Combination
Combining all the individual matches, we get the following sequence:
- (a) - 3
- (b) - 2
- (c) - 4
- (d) - 1
This combination corresponds directly to the correct answer choice, ensuring all synonyms are correctly paired with their definitions.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.
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Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.
The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.
A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.
The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.
