Matching Seasons with Tree Changes

This question requires matching the four seasons provided in List-I with the characteristic changes observed in trees during those times, listed in List-II. Let's break down the typical changes in deciduous trees throughout the year.

Understanding Seasonal Tree Behavior

We need to associate each season with the correct description of how trees look or behave:

• Summer: This is the peak growing season. Trees are typically covered in leaves and are actively photosynthesizing.
• Spring: Following winter, trees begin to grow anew. Buds open, and new leaves emerge, making the branches appear fresh and green.
• Winter: For deciduous trees, this is a dormant period. Most leaves have fallen, leaving the branches bare.
• Autumn: This season is known for the transition before winter. Leaves change color and then fall from the trees.

Analyzing the Matches

Let's connect each season from List-I to its corresponding change in List-II:

• (a) Summer: During summer, trees are vibrant and leafy. They absorb sunlight actively. This corresponds to (iv) Trees stretch their leafy branches towards the Sun, maximizing light absorption for photosynthesis.
• (b) Spring: Spring is characterized by rebirth and new growth. Tree branches become covered with fresh, green leaves. This matches (iii) Branches are full of new green, leaves.
• (c) Winter: In winter, deciduous trees lose their leaves to conserve energy and survive cold conditions. This means (i) Trees have no leaves on them.
• (d) Autumn: As temperatures drop and days shorten, trees prepare for winter by shedding their leaves, often after they change color. This corresponds to (ii) Trees shed their leaves.

Final Matching Summary

Based on the analysis, the correct matching is:

Therefore, the correct option representing this match is (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii).