Nobel Peace Prize Matching: Recipients and Award Years

This question involves matching Nobel Peace Prize laureates and organizations listed in Column A with the specific year they received the award, as presented in Column B. We need to determine the correct year for each recipient.

Nobel Peace Prize Matches Explained

Let's analyze each item to find the correct pairings:

• (a) Narges Mohammadi: She is an Iranian human rights activist. Narges Mohammadi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023. This corresponds to year (iv).
• (b) Maria Ressa and Dmitry Muratov: Maria Ressa (Philippines) and Dmitry Muratov (Russia) are journalists who co-founded Rappler and Novaya Gazeta, respectively. They were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize jointly in 2021 for their efforts in safeguarding freedom of expression. This corresponds to year (i).
• (c) Ales Bialiatski, Memorial and Centre for Civil Liberties: This group includes Belarusian human rights advocate Ales Bialiatski and the Russian human rights organizations Memorial and Centre for Civil Liberties (Ukraine). They were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2022 for promoting human rights and democracy. This corresponds to year (iii).
• (d) Nihon Hidankyo: This is the Japan Confederation of A-bomb Sufferers Organizations. Nihon Hidankyo was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024 for their work towards a world free of nuclear weapons. This corresponds to year (ii).

Nobel Peace Prize Awards: A Detailed Look

Below is a table summarizing the correct matches based on our analysis:

Correct Nobel Peace Prize Answer Code

Now, let's compare these correct pairings with the given multiple-choice options:

• Option 1: (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii) - Incorrect match for (a) and (c).
• Option 2: (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i) - Incorrect matches for (a), (b), (c), and (d).
• Option 3: (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii) - This option correctly matches all recipients with their award years.
• Option 4: (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii) - Incorrect matches for (a), (b), (c), and (d).

Therefore, the correct answer is the option that reflects the pairings: (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii).