LIST I LIST II A. Grahanaṃ I. Kta B. Kartā II. Lyuṭ C. Chintitaḥ III. Śānac D. Āsīnaḥ IV. Trich
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Sanskrit Term Suffix Matching
This section provides the matching between Sanskrit terms in List-I and their corresponding grammatical suffixes/forms in List-II, based on Sanskrit grammar rules.
Grammar Matching Explanation
| List-I Term | List-II Suffix/Form | Grammatical Role & Explanation |
| A. $\text{Grahanaṃ}$ (ग्रहणम्) | II. $\text{Lyuṭ}$ (ल्युट्) | Role: Abstract Noun / Agent Noun. Explanation: The suffix $\text{Lyuṭ}$ forms nominal stems from verb roots, often denoting the action or agent. It typically results in stems ending in '-a' after phonetic modifications, as seen in $\text{grahaṇa}$ (grasping/acquisition). |
| B. $\text{Kartā}$ (कर्ता) | IV. $\text{Trich}$ (त्रिच्) | Role: Agent Noun. Explanation: The suffix $\text{Trich}$ (or $\text{tṛc}$) derives the agent noun (doer). $\text{Kartā}$ is the nominative singular form of the agent noun from the root $\text{kṛ}$ (to do). |
| C. $\text{Chintitaḥ}$ (चिन्तितः) | I. $\text{Kta}$ (क्त) | Role: Past Passive Participle. Explanation: The suffix $\text{Kta}$ forms the past passive participle, indicating completed action. $\text{Chintitaḥ}$ (pondered/thought) is derived from the root $\text{chint}$ + $\text{Kta}$. |
| D. $\text{Āsīnaḥ}$ (आसीनः) | III. $\text{Śānac}$ (शानच्) | Role: Present Active Participle. Explanation: The suffix $\text{Śānac}$ forms the present active participle, indicating ongoing action. $\text{Āsīnaḥ}$ (seated) comes from the root $\text{ās}$ (to sit) + $\text{Śānac}$. |
The correct combination derived from this matching is A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III.
Important Questions from Grammar
Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
The reason for visiting Meerut was because my mother needed to be looked after.
Select the grammatically correct sentence.
A. The Supriya is the best girl in the class.
B. Supriya is the best girl in the class.
C. Supriya is best girl in the class.
D. The Supriya is a best girl in the class.
Select the grammatically correct statement from among the given options.
A. It is a nice party. I am enjoying the party.
B. It is a party. I am enjoying an party.
C. It is party. I am enjoying a party.
D. It is the party. I am enjoying an party.
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.
Due to increased international travel, the tourism sector has grown to be a global tracker to the global economy.
The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
Having known that / the train was already on the platform, / they ran fastly / to catch it.
