A Village as 'vicinity' I F.G. Bailey B Village as waiting room for industrial labour markets II M.N. Srinivas C Sanskritization III Dipankar Gupta D Study of Bisipara village IV Jonathan Parry V Kathleen Gough
This question requires matching specific concepts and studies related to Indian village studies with the sociologists/anthropologists associated with them. We will identify the correct pairings based on established sociological and anthropological research.
Based on the analysis and the provided correct answer (Option B), the complete matching is:
Therefore, the correct option is A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I.
Match the following national leaders in Column I with their views on village in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| National Leader | Views on Village | ||
| L | Jawaharlal Nehru | 1 | Villages are little republics, independent and yet interdependent. |
| M | B. R. Ambedkar | 2 | Village structure is not democratic, and marked by untouchability and exclusion. |
| N | M. K. Gandhi | 3 | In traditional village, the functions of each group or caste were related to functions of other castes [...] then society as a whole worked harmoniously. The ultimate weakness and failing of the caste system and the Indian social structure were that they degraded mass of human beings and gave them no opportunities [...] |
The concept of ‘footloose' labour is associated with______.