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Question

Match the following:

a)BeautyI)Adverb
b)PrettyII)Noun
c)NeatlyIII)Conjunction
d)UnlessIV)Adjective

The correct answer is a - (II), b - (IV), c - (I), d - (III)

Understanding Parts of Speech

In English grammar, every word serves a specific role in a sentence. These roles are known as parts of speech. Identifying the correct part of speech for a word helps in understanding its function and meaning within a sentence. Let's analyze each word provided in the question to determine its part of speech.

Beauty: Noun

The word "Beauty" refers to a quality or characteristic that gives pleasure to the senses or the mind. It names a concept, an idea, or a quality. Therefore, "Beauty" functions as a Noun. Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas.

  • Example: "The beauty of the scenery was breathtaking." (Here, 'beauty' is the subject of the sentence).

Pretty: Adjective

The word "Pretty" is used to describe a noun, indicating a pleasing or attractive appearance. Words that describe nouns are called Adjectives. Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns, providing more information about them.

  • Example: "She wore a pretty dress." (Here, 'pretty' describes the 'dress').

Neatly: Adverb

The word "Neatly" describes how an action is performed, indicating that something is done in a tidy or orderly manner. Words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs are known as Adverbs. Many adverbs end with "-ly".

  • Example: "He wrote the essay neatly." (Here, 'neatly' describes how the essay was 'written').

Unless: Conjunction

The word "Unless" is used to introduce a condition that must be met for something else to happen or not happen. It connects clauses or sentences, showing a relationship between them. Words that connect words, phrases, or clauses are called Conjunctions.

  • Example: "You won't understand unless you read the instructions carefully." (Here, 'unless' connects the two clauses).

Matching the Words with Parts of Speech

Based on the analysis above, we can now match each word to its corresponding part of speech:

Word Part of Speech Matching Code
a) Beauty Noun (II)
b) Pretty Adjective (IV)
c) Neatly Adverb (I)
d) Unless Conjunction (III)

Therefore, the correct match is: a - (II), b - (IV), c - (I), d - (III).

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Important Questions from Parts of Speech

  1. Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    You are most welcome to visit my humble (abode).

  2. Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The situation is (beyond) our control.

  3. Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    I didn't tell him anything (except) that I needed the money.

  4. Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    He dry-cleaned my coat (nicely).

  5. Directions: Each of the following sentences has an underlined word. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word belongs to. Indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    Would you like to buy (this) new item?

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