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Question

Match List I with List II

List I

List II

A.

Ind - AS : 1

I.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets

B.

Ind - AS : 29

II.

Consolidated Financial Statements

C.

Ind - AS : 37

III.

Presentation of Financial Statements

D.

Ind - AS : 110

IV.

Financial reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is

A ‐ lll, B ‐ lV, C ‐ l, D ‐ ll

Understanding Ind AS Standards: A Matching Exercise

This question asks us to match specific Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) with their corresponding topics. Ind AS are accounting standards adopted by companies in India, based on the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Each Ind AS deals with a specific aspect of financial reporting.

Matching Ind AS with Their Topics

Let's look at each Ind AS given in List I and identify its primary topic from List II:

  • Ind AS 1: This standard deals with the overall requirements for the presentation of financial statements, including guidelines on structure, content, and minimum disclosures. It ensures comparability between an entity's financial statements from period to period and with the financial statements of other entities.
  • Ind AS 29: This standard provides guidance on how to report financial information in economies that are experiencing hyperinflation. Special adjustments are required to make financial statements meaningful in such conditions.
  • Ind AS 37: This standard prescribes the accounting treatment and disclosure requirements for provisions, contingent liabilities, and contingent assets. It aims to ensure that appropriate recognition criteria and measurement bases are applied.
  • Ind AS 110: This standard sets out principles for the presentation and preparation of consolidated financial statements when an entity controls one or more other entities. It defines control and requires a parent entity to present consolidated financial statements.

Based on the above, we can create the following matches:

  • Ind AS 1 matches with Presentation of Financial Statements.
  • Ind AS 29 matches with Financial reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies.
  • Ind AS 37 matches with Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
  • Ind AS 110 matches with Consolidated Financial Statements.

Summarizing the Ind AS Matches

Here is the summary of the correct pairings:

List I (Ind AS) List II (Topic)
A. Ind - AS : 1 III. Presentation of Financial Statements
B. Ind - AS : 29 IV. Financial reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies
C. Ind - AS : 37 I. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
D. Ind - AS : 110 II. Consolidated Financial Statements

Mapping this to the options provided:

  • A maps to III
  • B maps to IV
  • C maps to I
  • D maps to II

This corresponds to the combination A – lll, B – lV, C – l, D – ll.

Revision Table: Key Ind AS Standards

Ind AS No. Core Topic
Ind AS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
Ind AS 2 Inventories
Ind AS 10 Events after the Reporting Period
Ind AS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment
Ind AS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Ind AS 110 Consolidated Financial Statements

Additional Information on Accounting Standards

Accounting standards are written policy documents issued by expert accounting bodies or government authorities. They cover aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of accounting transactions in financial statements. Their main purpose is to ensure comparability, transparency, and reliability of financial reporting.

India adopted Ind AS, which are converged with IFRS, to align its accounting practices with global standards. This convergence helps Indian companies, especially those with global operations or those seeking foreign investment, by making their financial statements more understandable and comparable internationally.

Understanding key Ind AS standards is crucial for anyone involved in preparing, auditing, or using financial statements in India.

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Important Questions from Indian Accounting Standards and IFRS

  1. The accounting standard AS3 (Revised) has become mandatory w.e.f. accounting periods beginning from 01-04-2001 for which of the following enterprise?

  2. The sources of the Indian GAAP (IGAAP) include:

    A. Indian Companies Act, 2013

    B. Notifications issued by Ministry of Finance

    C. Accounting standards

    D. ICAI's pronouncements

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Which of the following events after the balance sheet date would normally qualify as adjusting events according to AS-4 (Events after balance sheet date)?

    (A) The insolvency of a customer on the balance sheet date

    (B) A decline in the market value of investments

    (C) The declaration of an ordinary dividend

    (D) The determination of the cost of assets purchased before the balance sheet date

    Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  4. Match List I with List II:

    List- I

    Accounting Standard

    List – II

    Description 

    A.

    Ind - AS : 1 

    (I)

    Investments in Associates and Jot ventures 

    B.

    Ind - AS : 8

    (II)

    Presentation of Financial Statements 

    C.

    Ind - AS : 28

    (III)

    Interim Financial Reporting 

    D.

    Ind - AS : 34

    (IV)

    Accounting policies. changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below -  
  5. Which one of the following Ind AS is related to “The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”?

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