List I (Theories) List II (Skills) A. Cognitive I. Understanding problems within the social context B. Behavioural II. Identifying Thoughts C. Humanistic III. Illuminating reinforcement and conditioning D. Systemic IV. Identifying feelings
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i
This section explains the correct pairings between psychological theories (List I) and the skills associated with them (List II).
A. Cognitive Theory is matched with II. Identifying Thoughts. This theory focuses on internal mental processes, including how people think, perceive, and process information.
B. Behavioural Theory corresponds to III. Illuminating reinforcement and conditioning. This perspective emphasizes observable behaviors and how they are shaped by environmental factors like rewards and punishments.
C. Humanistic Theory aligns with IV. Identifying feelings. This approach highlights subjective experiences, personal growth, and the importance of understanding one's emotions and feelings.
D. Systemic Theory pairs with I. Understanding problems within the social context. Systemic approaches analyze individuals and issues within their broader social and relational networks, like family or community systems.
The established pairings are:
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Counsellors generally follow eclectic approach to counselling suitable to specific context.
Reason R: When counsellor and client differ in their cultural background, it requires multicultural counselling skills.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below