Match List - I with List - II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below :List - I List - II A. Experimental Research I. In depth study of a single unit B. Ethnographic Research II. Study of opinions of people towards social media C. Survey III. Cause and effect relationship between independent and dependent variables D. Case study IV. Study of the perception of the people of a particular group regarding their life
Matching Research Methodologies with Descriptions
This question requires matching different research methodologies with their corresponding definitions or applications. Let's break down each type of research mentioned in List-I and find the best fit from List-II.
Understanding the Research Types
- A. Experimental Research: This is a scientific approach where the researcher manipulates one or more variables (independent variables) to determine their effect on another variable (dependent variable), while controlling other factors. It aims to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship.
- B. Ethnographic Research: This is a qualitative research method focused on understanding the behaviours, beliefs, and social structures of a particular cultural group or community. It often involves immersion and observation within the group's natural setting.
- C. Survey: This method involves collecting data from a specific group of people (the sample) using questionnaires or interviews to gather information about their opinions, attitudes, behaviours, or characteristics.
- D. Case Study: This is an intensive, in-depth investigation of a single individual, group, event, or community. It focuses on gathering comprehensive information about the specific unit of study.
Matching List-I with List-II
Now, let's match the research types with their descriptions:
- A. Experimental Research directly aligns with III. Cause and effect relationship between independent and dependent variables because its core purpose is to test hypotheses about causation.
- B. Ethnographic Research is best described by IV. Study of the perception of the people of a particular group regarding their life, as it delves into understanding the lived experiences and perspectives within a specific group.
- C. Survey is appropriately matched with II. Study of opinions of people towards social media, as surveys are commonly used to gauge public opinion or attitudes on various topics.
- D. Case study fits perfectly with I. In depth study of a single unit, reflecting its focus on a detailed examination of one specific instance.
Summary of Matches
The correct pairings are:
| List-I Item | Description |
| A. Experimental Research | III. Cause and effect relationship between independent and dependent variables |
| B. Ethnographic Research | IV. Study of the perception of the people of a particular group regarding their life |
| C. Survey | II. Study of opinions of people towards social media |
| D. Case study | I. In depth study of a single unit |
Therefore, the correct answer option is the one that lists these matches: A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I.
Important Questions from Types of Research - Teaching
- What is Historical Research method?
- Problems faced by a researcher in conducting longitudinal studies include the following :
I. Cohort effects greater.
II. Sample attrition high.
III. Participant dropout low.
IV. Practise effects more.
Codes : - Identify the pure research problem from the following.
Identify the correct statements.
A. Panel study is a type of longitudinal research.
B. Cohort study is a type of longitudinal research.
C. Panel study is a type of cross-sectional research.
D. Cohort study is a type of cross-sectional research.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match the following :
List – I List – II a. Qualitative research i. Studies different units or culture or social groups b. Quantitative research ii. Describes reality as experienced by groups, communities, individuals, etc. c.Longitudinal research iii. Employs measurement and statistical analysis d. Comparative research iv. Study of the problem or phenomenon over a period of time
