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Question

Match List - I with List - II.
List - IList - II
A. Coenzyme QI. Amino groups
B. BiocytinII. Aldehyde
C. Pyridoxal PhosphateIII. Carbon Dioxide
D. Thiamin PyrophosphateIV. Hydrogen atoms

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

The correct answer is
a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii

Coenzyme Matching: List I and List II Explained

This question requires matching coenzymes from List I with their corresponding biochemical roles or transferred groups from List II.

Key Coenzyme Functions

  • A. Coenzyme Q (Ubiquinone): This coenzyme is crucial in the electron transport chain, acting as a mobile carrier of electrons and protons. Therefore, it is associated with IV. Hydrogen atoms.
  • B. Biocytin: Biocytin is related to biotin, a vitamin essential for carboxylase enzymes. These enzymes facilitate the transfer of carboxyl groups, essentially involving III. Carbon Dioxide ($CO_2$) in metabolic reactions.
  • C. Pyridoxal Phosphate (PLP): As the active form of Vitamin B6, PLP is a vital cofactor in amino acid metabolism. It participates in reactions involving the transfer and modification of I. Amino groups.
  • D. Thiamin Pyrophosphate (TPP): This derivative of Vitamin B1 is a key cofactor for enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. It notably functions in reactions involving the transfer of II. Aldehyde groups (e.g., in decarboxylation).

Summary of Matches

Based on the biochemical roles:

  • Coenzyme Q matches with Hydrogen atoms (IV).
  • Biocytin matches with Carbon Dioxide (III).
  • Pyridoxal Phosphate matches with Amino groups (I).
  • Thiamin Pyrophosphate matches with Aldehyde (II).

The correct matching is A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.

List I Item List II Match Explanation
A. Coenzyme Q IV. Hydrogen atoms Electron transport chain function.
B. Biocytin III. Carbon Dioxide Biotin-dependent carboxylation.
C. Pyridoxal Phosphate I. Amino groups Amino acid metabolism cofactor.
D. Thiamin Pyrophosphate II. Aldehyde Carbohydrate metabolism, aldehyde transfer.

Thus, the correct option representing the matches A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II is determined.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. Which of the following relationships is/are not true?
    (A). Most probable velocity = $\sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}$
    (B). PV = $\frac{3}{2}kT$
    (C). Compressibility factor Z = $\frac{pV}{nRT}$
    (D). Average kinetic energy of gas = $\frac{1}{2}kT$
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below
  2. Match List-I with List-II
    List-IList-II
    Electronic ConfigurationFirst Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$)
    (A). ns$^2$(I). 2100
    (B). ns$^2$np$^1$(II). 1400
    (C). ns$^2$np$^3$(III). 800
    (D). ns$^2$np$^6$(IV). 900

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  3. The shielding constant of a 2p electron (calculated using Slater's rules) is
  4. Match List-I with List-II
    List-IList-II
    SpectroscopyProperty
    (A). Raman(I). Polarizability
    (B). FTIR(II). Dipole Moment
    (C). UV-Visible(III). Absorbance
    (D). NMR(IV). Spin

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. The structure of protein comprises of:
    (A). Primary structure of protein is associated with amino acids
    (B). Secondary structure of protein is associated to peptides
    (C). Tertiary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
    (D). Quaternary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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