Matching Development Theorists with Concepts

This question requires matching key figures in development studies with their associated theoretical contributions.

Amartya Sen and Capability Approach

Amartya Sen is renowned for developing the Capability approach. This framework emphasizes individuals' freedom to achieve well-being, focusing on what people are able to do and be.

Arturo Escobar and Post-development Critique

Arturo Escobar is a prominent critic of traditional development models. His work heavily influences the Post-development critique, which questions the very concept and practice of 'development' as a Western-centric imposition.

W.W. Rostow and Stages of Growth

W.W. Rostow proposed the influential economic theory known as the Stages of Growth model. This model outlines a sequence of steps through which countries traditionally progress towards economic development.

Andre Gunder Frank and Underdevelopment

Andre Gunder Frank is a key figure in dependency theory. His theories often focus on explaining **development from a state of underdevelopment**, arguing that underdevelopment is a direct result of the integration of peripheral regions into the global capitalist system.

Correct Matching

Based on the analysis:

• A. Amartya Sen matches with III. Capability approach.
• B. Arturo Escobar matches with II. Post-development critique.
• C. W.W. Rostow matches with I. Stages of Growth.
• D. Andre Gunder Frank matches with IV. Development from a state of underdevelopment.

Therefore, the correct option is a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv.