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Question

Match List I with List II:

List IList II
(A)Section 80 EE(I)Deduction in respect of rent paid
(B)Section 80 GG(II)Deduction in respect of certain donations for scientific researches
(C)Section 80 GGA(III)Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for residential house
(D)Section 80 E(IV)Deduction in respect of payment of Interest on loan taken for Higher Education.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV)

Understanding Income Tax Deductions: Sections 80EE, 80GG, 80GGA, 80E

This question asks us to match specific sections of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which allow for various deductions, with the type of deduction they permit. Understanding these sections is important for taxpayers to claim eligible benefits and reduce their tax liability.

Let's examine each section provided in List I and find its corresponding deduction in List II.

  • Section 80EE: This section provides a deduction for interest paid on a loan taken for acquiring a residential house property. This deduction is available under specific conditions, such as the loan being sanctioned during a particular period and the value of the property not exceeding a certain limit.
  • Section 80GG: This section allows a deduction for rent paid by an individual who does not receive House Rent Allowance (HRA) from their employer. This deduction helps self-employed individuals or those in employment who do not get HRA to claim a benefit for their rental expenses.
  • Section 80GGA: This section provides a deduction for certain donations made for scientific research or rural development. It covers contributions made to approved research associations, universities, colleges, local authorities, or public sector companies undertaking such activities.
  • Section 80E: This section allows a deduction for the interest paid on a loan taken for pursuing higher education. The deduction is available for loans taken for the taxpayer, their spouse, children, or a student for whom the taxpayer is a legal guardian.

Now let's match these descriptions with the items in List II:

  • (A) Section 80EE matches with (III) Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for residential house.
  • (B) Section 80GG matches with (I) Deduction in respect of rent paid.
  • (C) Section 80GGA matches with (II) Deduction in respect of certain donations for scientific researches.
  • (D) Section 80E matches with (IV) Deduction in respect of payment of Interest on loan taken for Higher Education.

Based on this matching, the correct combination is:

  • (A) - (III)
  • (B) - (I)
  • (C) - (II)
  • (D) - (IV)

Let's present this matching in a table format for clarity:

List I (Section) List II (Deduction) Matching
(A) Section 80 EE (III) Deduction in respect of interest on loan taken for residential house (A) - (III)
(B) Section 80 GG (I) Deduction in respect of rent paid (B) - (I)
(C) Section 80 GGA (II) Deduction in respect of certain donations for scientific researches (C) - (II)
(D) Section 80 E (IV) Deduction in respect of payment of Interest on loan taken for Higher Education (D) - (IV)

Comparing this with the given options, the combination (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (IV) is the correct match.

Revision Table: Income Tax Deductions Summary

Section Type of Deduction Key Point
80EE Interest on housing loan (first-time buyers) Specific conditions apply to loan and property value.
80GG Rent paid (when HRA not received) Available to those not getting HRA from employer.
80GGA Donations for scientific research/rural development Applicable for contributions to approved institutions.
80E Interest on higher education loan Available for self, spouse, children, or legal ward. No limit on amount, but deduction is for 8 years.

Additional Information on Tax Deductions

Income tax deductions are provisions in the tax law that allow taxpayers to reduce their taxable income by subtracting certain expenses or investments. These deductions are typically claimed from the Gross Total Income to arrive at the Total Taxable Income. Various sections under Chapter VI-A of the Income Tax Act, 1961, deal with such deductions.

Understanding the specific conditions and limits for claiming each deduction is crucial. For example:

  • Section 80C, 80CCC, 80CCD: These sections allow deductions for investments like PPF, EPF, life insurance premiums, ULIPs, fixed deposits, etc., up to a combined limit.
  • Section 80D: Provides deduction for medical insurance premiums and healthcare expenses.
  • Section 80TTA/80TTB: Allows deduction for interest earned on savings bank accounts (80TTA) or deposits for senior citizens (80TTB).

Each section serves a different purpose, often encouraging savings, investment, or spending on specific areas like education, housing, or healthcare. Claiming eligible deductions correctly can significantly reduce the tax burden.

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Important Questions from Deduction and Collection of tax at source

  1. Income received and accrued or arisen outside India from a business controlled in or a profession set up in India, is taxed in the hands of which of the following?

    a. Every citizen of India

    b. Domicile of India

    c. Ordinary Resident

    d. Non-Ordinarily Resident

    e. Non-Resident

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. Which of the followings is correct about deduction available in respect of contribution to various provident funds in case of salaried employees?

    (A) Employer's contribution to recognised provident fund is exempted upto 12% of salary.

    (B) Employer's contribution to unrecognised provident fund is exempted from tax.

    (C) Employer does not contribute to Public Provident Fund.

    (D) Deduction under Section 80 C is available for employer's contribution in unrecognized provident fund. 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. Match List I with List II

    List I

    List II

    A.

     80 GG        

    I.

     Deduction in respect of contribution 
     given by companies to political parties.

    B.

     80 GGA

    II.

     Deduction in respect of contribution given 
     by any person to political parties.

    C.

     80 GGB

    III.

     Deduction in respect of scientific research.

    D.

     80 GGC 

    IV.

     Deduction in respect of rent paid.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

  4. Mr. X is entitled to transport allowance of Rs. 1,800 p.m. for commuting from his residence to office and back and he spends Rs. 1,400 p.m. The exemption shall be allowed of

  5. As per section 80G maximum deduction allowed for any cash donation is upto

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