Match List-I with List-II
List-1 List-II Management Theories/Principles Management Thinkers (A). Father of Scientific Management (I). Henri Fayol (B). 14 Principles of Management (II). Elton Mayo (C). Bureaucracy (III). Frederick W. Taylor (D). Hawthorne Studies (IV). Max Weber
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Matching Management Theories and Thinkers
This question requires matching key concepts and principles from management theory with the prominent thinkers associated with them. Let's break down each match:
Understanding the Management Concepts and Thinkers
We need to correctly associate the items in List-I (Management Theories/Principles) with the items in List-II (Management Thinkers).
Detailed Breakdown:
- (A) Father of Scientific Management: This title is widely attributed to Frederick W. Taylor. He pioneered the scientific approach to management, focusing on efficiency through methods like time and motion studies.
- (B) 14 Principles of Management: These principles were formulated by Henri Fayol, a French mining engineer and director. They provide a framework for administrative management.
- (C) Bureaucracy: The concept of bureaucracy as a form of organization characterized by hierarchy, rules, and impersonal relationships is most closely associated with the work of Max Weber, a German sociologist.
- (D) Hawthorne Studies: These influential studies on worker productivity and behavior in the workplace were conducted under the supervision of Elton Mayo.
Correctly Matching List-I and List-II
Based on the explanations above, we can establish the correct pairings:
- (A) Father of Scientific Management matches with (III) Frederick W. Taylor.
- (B) 14 Principles of Management matches with (I) Henri Fayol.
- (C) Bureaucracy matches with (IV) Max Weber.
- (D) Hawthorne Studies matches with (II) Elton Mayo.
Therefore, the correct combination is (A) - (III), (B) - (I), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II).
| List-I (Management Theories/Principles) | List-II (Management Thinkers) | Correct Match |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Father of Scientific Management | (I) Henri Fayol |
(A) - (III) (B) - (I) (C) - (IV) (D) - (II) |
| (B) 14 Principles of Management | (II) Elton Mayo | |
| (C) Bureaucracy | (III) Frederick W. Taylor | |
| (D) Hawthorne Studies | (IV) Max Weber |
This comprehensive matching helps in understanding the foundational contributions of key figures in management thought.
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