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Question

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

                 List I
(Climate type in letter code)
                   List II
             (Major area)
A. Aw1. Central California
B. Af2. Indian Sub-Continent
C. Cs3. North and South of Amazon Forests
D. Am4. Western Equatorial Africa

The correct answer is
a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

Matching Climate Types with Major Areas

This question requires matching specific climate types denoted by letter codes in List I with their corresponding major geographical areas in List II.

Analysis of Matches

Based on standard climatic classifications:

  • A. Aw represents a Tropical Savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. In the context of the correct answer, this is matched with iii. North and South of Amazon Forests.
  • B. Af represents a Tropical Rainforest climate, known for consistently high temperatures and rainfall throughout the year. This is matched with iv. Western Equatorial Africa, a region typical for this climate.
  • C. Cs represents a Mediterranean climate, defined by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This is correctly matched with i. Central California, a classic example of this climate type.
  • D. Am represents a Tropical Monsoon climate, characterized by a short dry season and a pronounced rainy season due to monsoon winds. This is matched with ii. Indian Sub-Continent, which experiences significant monsoon influences.

Correct Code Selection

The matches are:

  • A $-$ iii
  • B $-$ iv
  • C $-$ i
  • D $-$ ii

This corresponds to the code a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii.

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Important Questions from Climatology

  1. In which of the following atmospheric layers ozone gas is concentrated?

  2. Ozone layer depletion is a major phenomenon in :

  3. By which layer of the atmosphere the ultra-violet rays are absorbed ?

  4. ______  is the uppermost layer of the atmosphere.

  5. The layer of very rare air above the mesosphere is called the _____________.

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