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Question

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

                 List I
(Climate type in letter code)
                   List II
             (Major area)
A. Aw1. Central California
B. Af2. Indian Sub-Continent
C. Cs3. North and South of Amazon Forests
D. Am4. Western Equatorial Africa

The correct answer is
a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

Matching Climate Types with Major Areas

This question requires matching specific climate types denoted by letter codes in List I with their corresponding major geographical areas in List II.

Analysis of Matches

Based on standard climatic classifications:

  • A. Aw represents a Tropical Savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. In the context of the correct answer, this is matched with iii. North and South of Amazon Forests.
  • B. Af represents a Tropical Rainforest climate, known for consistently high temperatures and rainfall throughout the year. This is matched with iv. Western Equatorial Africa, a region typical for this climate.
  • C. Cs represents a Mediterranean climate, defined by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This is correctly matched with i. Central California, a classic example of this climate type.
  • D. Am represents a Tropical Monsoon climate, characterized by a short dry season and a pronounced rainy season due to monsoon winds. This is matched with ii. Indian Sub-Continent, which experiences significant monsoon influences.

Correct Code Selection

The matches are:

  • A $-$ iii
  • B $-$ iv
  • C $-$ i
  • D $-$ ii

This corresponds to the code a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii.

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Important Questions from Climatology

  1. In the context of climate, what is the full form of ITCZ?

  2. With reference to the climatic conditions of the Prairies, which of the following statements is correct?

  3. Land and sea breeze are caused due to _____________

  4. Which island emerged in the Bay of Bengal in the after math of the Bhola cyclone in 1970?

  5. In India, during October-November, with the apparent movement of the sun towards the south, the ______ over the northern plains becomes weaker.

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