Matching History Definitions

This question involves matching four key authors in the field of history with their respective definitions or views on what history entails. We need to align the items in List-I (Authors) with the correct descriptions in List-II (Definitions).

Correct Author-Definition Pairings

• E.H. Carr (a): His perspective is that History is an endless dialogue between the historian and his facts (iv). This emphasizes the dynamic relationship and interpretation involved in historical study.
• G.R. Elton (b): Elton's view is captured by History is what the historian writes (iii). This highlights the role of the historian in constructing the historical narrative.
• J.B. Bury (c): Bury famously stated, History is science no less no more (ii). This emphasizes a rigorous, objective, and scientific approach to history.
• R. G. Collingwood (d): Collingwood's philosophy is represented by All history is the history of thought (i). This suggests that history is fundamentally about understanding past mental activities.

Therefore, the correct code representing these matches is (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i).