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Question

Match List-I with List-II and give the correct answer by using the code given below :
List - I (Theory)List-II (Jurist)
(a) Theory of social solidarity(i) Ehrlich
(b) Theory of categorical Imperative(ii) Duguit
(c) Imperative Theory of Law(iii) John Austin
(d) Theory of Living Law(iv) Emanual Kant

Code : (a) (b) (c) (d)

The correct answer is
(ii) (iv) (iii) (i)

Matching Law Theories with Jurists

This question requires matching specific legal theories from List-I with the jurists associated with them in List-II.

Theory of Social Solidarity and Duguit

The Theory of Social Solidarity emphasizes law's function in maintaining social cohesion and cooperation. Léon Duguit is a key proponent, viewing law as arising from the objective needs of society and the solidarity it fosters.

Theory of Categorical Imperative and Emanual Kant

The Theory of Categorical Imperative, a foundational concept in the moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant, deals with duties and universal moral laws. Its principles influence ethical considerations within legal frameworks.

Imperative Theory of Law and John Austin

The Imperative Theory of Law defines law as a command given by a sovereign and enforced by sanctions. This view is most famously associated with John Austin.

Theory of Living Law and Ehrlich

The Theory of Living Law, developed by Eugen Ehrlich, distinguishes between law as written rules and the actual rules of conduct observed in society ("living law"). Ehrlich argued that living law, derived from social customs and norms, is the true essence of law.

Correct Code Combination

Based on these matches:

  • (a) Theory of social solidarity matches with (ii) Duguit.
  • (b) Theory of categorical Imperative matches with (iv) Emanual Kant.
  • (c) Imperative Theory of Law matches with (iii) John Austin.
  • (d) Theory of Living Law matches with (i) Ehrlich.

Therefore, the correct code is (ii) (iv) (iii) (i).

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Important Questions from National Acts and Laws

  1. Which one of the following plants is listed under Schedule VI of Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and prohibited from cultivation and planting?

  2. In India, the burning of used syringes in the hospital is banned, because

    (i) The Bio-Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 1998 do not permit

    (ii) It releases dioxins and furans

    (iii) Syringes are encapsulated after use

    Choose the correct answer from the code given below :

  3. According to Wildlife Protection Act, the 'Closed area' refers to

  4. Under which Article of the Constitution of India, was The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, enacted?

  5. According to IS 10500 : 1991, the desirable limit of sulphates (as \(SO_4^{-2}\)) in ground water around the landfill site for wastes is

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