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Question

Match List - I with List - II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below: 

List – I (GHGs)     List – II (Atmospheric Lifetime) (Yrs)
a. CFC-12i. 12
b. Methaneii. 50–200
c. CO₂iii. 114
d. N₂Oiv. 100


Codes :

The correct answer is
a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii

GHG Atmospheric Lifetime Matching Solution

Matching Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) with Atmospheric Lifetimes

The question requires matching gases from List I (GHGs) with their corresponding atmospheric lifetimes in years from List II.

List - I (GHGs) List - II (Atmospheric Lifetime - Yrs)
a. CFC-12 i. 12
b. Methane ii. 50–200
c. CO₂ iii. 114
d. N₂O iv. 100

Correct Matches and Reasoning

Based on the provided correct answer, the matches are:

  • a. CFC-12 matches with iv. 100 years. Chlorofluorocarbons like CFC-12 are known for their very long atmospheric lifetimes, approximately 100 years.
  • b. Methane (CH4) matches with i. 12 years. Methane has a relatively shorter atmospheric lifetime compared to other major GHGs, averaging around 12 years.
  • c. CO₂ matches with ii. 50–200 years. The atmospheric lifetime of Carbon Dioxide is complex and often represented as a range, typically cited between 50 to 200 years, due to different exchange processes with oceans and land.
  • d. N₂O matches with iii. 114 years. Nitrous Oxide has a significant atmospheric lifetime, commonly estimated at around 114 years.

Final Answer Derivation

Combining these matches, the correct code is a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii.

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