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Question

Match List - 1 with List - 2 with the assistance of the codes given below :

List - 1
(Indus Valley Sites)
List - 2
(Burial Customs)
1.HarappaA.Brick chambers
2.LothalB.Coffin Burial
3.KalibanganC.Pot Burial
4.SurkotadaD.Double Burial

The correct answer is

1 - B, 2 - D, 3 - A, 4 - C

The question asks us to match ancient Indus Valley Sites with the specific burial customs that have been discovered at those locations during archaeological excavations. Understanding the burial practices of a civilization gives insights into their beliefs and social structure.

Matching Indus Valley Burial Customs

Different sites of the Indus Valley Civilization show variations in burial practices. Let's look at the specific customs associated with the sites listed:

  • Harappa: Evidence from cemeteries at Harappa indicates various burial methods. Among them, the practice of burying the dead in wooden coffins has been found.
  • Lothal: At the site of Lothal, archaeologists have found graves containing two individuals buried together. This practice is known as double burial.
  • Kalibangan: Discoveries at Kalibangan include burials where the burial pit or grave was lined with bricks, forming a chamber.
  • Surkotada: In Surkotada, burials within pots or urns have been found. This is often referred to as pot burial or urn burial.

Based on these findings, we can establish the following matches between the Indus Valley Sites and their corresponding burial customs:

List - 1 (Indus Valley Sites) List - 2 (Burial Customs) Match
1. Harappa A. Brick chambers B. Coffin Burial
2. Lothal B. Coffin Burial D. Double Burial
3. Kalibangan C. Pot Burial A. Brick chambers
4. Surkotada D. Double Burial C. Pot Burial

Therefore, the correct matching sequence is:

  • Harappa (1) is matched with Coffin Burial (B).
  • Lothal (2) is matched with Double Burial (D).
  • Kalibangan (3) is matched with Brick chambers (A).
  • Surkotada (4) is matched with Pot Burial (C).

This gives us the combination 1 - B, 2 - D, 3 - A, 4 - C.

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Important Questions from Prehistoric period

  1. The terms Citadel and Lower town are associated with which city?

  2. What is the first age in the prehistoric period called?

  3. The iconic 'Pashupati Seal', featuring a seated, possibly deified, figure surrounded by animals including a rhinoceros, buffalo, and elephant, was discovered at which of the following Indus Valley Civilization sites?

  4. Which one among the following Harappan towns was almost exclusively devoted to craft production:

  5. Who had firstly discovered the rock paintings of Chitwadongri in Chhattisgarh?

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