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Question

'Magra' is a breed of _______.

The correct answer is

Sheep

Magra Breed of Sheep

The term 'Magra' refers to a specific breed of domestic animal. It is well-known in the field of animal husbandry, especially within India.

Magra Sheep: An Overview

The Magra is a prominent breed of sheep. This breed is primarily found in the semi-arid regions of Rajasthan, India, particularly in areas like Bikaner, Nagaur, Jaisalmer, and Churu districts. Magra sheep are highly valued for both their wool and meat production.

  • Origin and Habitat: Magra sheep are native to the arid and semi-arid plains of Rajasthan, India. They are well-adapted to the harsh climatic conditions of these regions.
  • Wool Quality: Magra sheep are particularly noted for producing good quality carpet wool. The wool is generally coarse, dense, and lustrous, making it valuable for carpet manufacturing.
  • Appearance: They are medium-sized animals with a distinct white body. Their face is typically light brown or tan, and they have medium-sized ears that are often semi-pendulous. Rams often have horns, while ewes are usually polled (hornless).
  • Meat Production: Apart from wool, Magra sheep also contribute significantly to meat production in the region, providing a source of livelihood for many farmers.
  • Hardiness: This breed is known for its hardiness and ability to thrive on scarce forage and water, making them suitable for the desert environment.

Why Magra is a Sheep Breed

Among the given options, 'Magra' is exclusively associated with sheep. There are no recognized breeds of cow, goat, or buffalo by the name 'Magra' that are prominent in livestock farming. This makes 'sheep' the accurate classification for the Magra breed.

Understanding the specific breeds of livestock is crucial in agriculture and animal science. The Magra breed stands out as an important genetic resource for wool and meat production in India.

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Important Questions from Breeding

  1. Sonari variety of sheep mostly found in which of the following districts of Rajasthan?

  2. Jharkhrana, Sirohi and Marwari breeds which were taken under breed improvement programme by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Government of Rajasthan, are the form of-

  3. Given below are a few statements on use of plant breeding to develop improved varieties of a crop plant:

    A: Genotypic/phenotypic variation in the desired trait should be available in the germplasm resources of the crop plant.

    B: Availability of molecular markers linked to the trait of interest would decelerate the process of trait introgression into desired varieties.

    C: Breeding procedures to improve plant varieties are generally more successful among sexually compatible species as compared to sexually incompatible species.

    D: Co-dominant molecular markers cannot be used for selection of plants with the desired trait.

    Which of the above statement(s) is/are INCORRECT?

  4. Which one of the following approaches/markers would be typically used for discovering polymorphism between two closely related accessions of a crop plant?

  5. Which one of the following options best represents the sequence of events leading to the phenomenon of introgression?

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