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Question

Lekhana saves Rs. 15 on the purchase of a book when a discount of 20% is given. How much did she pay for the book?

The correct answer is

Rs. 60

Book Purchase Calculation

The problem describes a situation where Lekhana buys a book with a discount. We are given the amount saved due to the discount and the percentage of the discount. We need to find out how much Lekhana actually paid for the book.

Discount Details

  • The amount Lekhana saved on the book is Rs. 15.
  • This saving represents a discount of 20%.

The saving amount is the value of the discount given on the original price (also known as the Marked Price or MRP) of the book. This means that 20% of the Marked Price is equal to Rs. 15.

Calculating the Marked Price

Let's denote the Marked Price of the book as MP.

We know that 20% of MP is Rs. 15.

This can be written as:

\( 20\% \text{ of MP} = 15 \)

\( \frac{20}{100} \times \text{MP} = 15 \)

\( \frac{1}{5} \times \text{MP} = 15 \)

To find the MP, we multiply both sides by 5:

\( \text{MP} = 15 \times 5 \)

\( \text{MP} = 75 \)

So, the original Marked Price of the book was Rs. 75.

Calculating the Price Paid

The price Lekhana paid for the book is the Marked Price minus the discount amount she received.

Price Paid = Marked Price - Discount Amount

Price Paid = Rs. 75 - Rs. 15

Price Paid = Rs. 60

Therefore, Lekhana paid Rs. 60 for the book.

Summary of Calculation

Description Value
Discount Percentage 20%
Discount Amount (Saving) Rs. 15
Marked Price (Calculated) Rs. 75
Price Paid (Marked Price - Discount) Rs. 60

The final amount Lekhana paid after the 20% discount, which amounted to a saving of Rs. 15, is Rs. 60.

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Important Questions from Discount and MP

  1. If a trader marks the price of an article 50 percent more than the cost price and allows a discount of 30 percent, then what is his profit percentage?

  2. What will be the selling price of an article if two successive discounts of 15% and 12% are offered on its marked price of Rs. 25,500?

  3. What is the total percentage discount applied when 2 successive discounts of 20% and 10% are applicable.

  4. Which of the following is the single discount equivalent to successive discounts of 10% and 20%?

  5. Printed price of a mobile is Rs. 6,400. It is sold in Rs. 2,560 with two consecutive discount. If first discount is 20%, then what is the second discount?

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