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Question

J, K L, M, N and O are six teachers. Each one teaches a different subject out of Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science and Arts, NOT necessarily in the same order. Each of them teaches on only one day, from Monday to Saturday. NOT necessarily in the same order. J teaches Arts on Saturday. L teaches neither English nor Social Science, but he teaches on Thursday. Wednesday is reserved for Maths taught by K. O teaches Science a day before N. Social Science is taught a day before Arts. Who teaches Social Science?

The correct answer is

M

Solving the Teacher Schedule Logic Puzzle

This logic puzzle involves six teachers (J, K, L, M, N, O), six different subjects (Hindi, English, Math, Science, Social Science, Arts), and six days of the week (Monday to Saturday). Each teacher teaches one subject on one specific day. We need to use the given clues to determine the schedule and identify who teaches Social Science.

Step-by-Step Deduction Process

Let's break down the clues and build a schedule.

  1. Clue 1: J teaches Arts on Saturday.

    This gives us a direct assignment: Teacher J is assigned to Saturday and teaches Arts.

  2. Clue 3: Wednesday is reserved for Maths taught by K.

    This provides another fixed point: Teacher K teaches Maths on Wednesday.

  3. Clue 2: L teaches neither English nor Social Science, but he teaches on Thursday.

    We know L teaches on Thursday. We also know L's subject is not English and not Social Science.

  4. Clue 5: Social Science is taught a day before Arts.

    Arts is taught on Saturday (from Clue 1). A day before Saturday is Friday. Therefore, Social Science is taught on Friday.

Let's summarize the information gathered so far in a table:

Day Teacher Subject
Monday ? ?
Tuesday ? ?
Wednesday K Maths
Thursday L Not English, Not Social Science
Friday ? Social Science
Saturday J Arts

Now, let's use the remaining clues and fill in the gaps.

  1. We have days Monday, Tuesday, Friday left to assign teachers and subjects. The remaining teachers are M, N, O. The remaining subjects are Hindi, English, Science, Social Science. We already know Social Science is on Friday.
  2. Clue 4: O teaches Science a day before N.

    This means O and N teach on consecutive days. Looking at the available days (Monday, Tuesday, Friday), the only consecutive days are Monday and Tuesday. So, O teaches on Monday and N teaches on Tuesday. O teaches Science, so Science is taught on Monday.

Updated information:

Day Teacher Subject
Monday O Science
Tuesday N ?
Wednesday K Maths
Thursday L Not English, Not Social Science
Friday ? Social Science
Saturday J Arts

  1. The teacher left is M. The day left to assign a teacher is Friday. Therefore, M teaches on Friday.
  2. We now know M teaches Social Science on Friday.

Let's complete the table with the remaining subjects. The subjects left are Hindi and English. The teachers left to assign subjects to are N (Tuesday) and L (Thursday).

  1. From Clue 2, L does not teach English (or Social Science, which is already assigned). Since only Hindi and English are left, and L doesn't teach English, L must teach Hindi on Thursday.
  2. This leaves English for N to teach on Tuesday.

Final Schedule

Putting all the pieces together, the final schedule is:

Day Teacher Subject
Monday O Science
Tuesday N English
Wednesday K Maths
Thursday L Hindi
Friday M Social Science
Saturday J Arts

Answering the Question: Who teaches Social Science?

Based on our complete deduction, the teacher assigned to Friday, who teaches Social Science, is M.

Revision Table: Teacher Schedule

Teacher Day Subject
J Saturday Arts
K Wednesday Maths
L Thursday Hindi
M Friday Social Science
N Tuesday English
O Monday Science

Additional Information: Logic Puzzle Strategies

Logic puzzles like this require careful reading and systematic deduction. Here are some helpful strategies:

  • Read all the clues carefully before starting.
  • Use a table or grid to organize the information. This helps visualize relationships between different elements (teachers, days, subjects).
  • Start with the most direct clues that give fixed assignments (like J teaching Arts on Saturday or K teaching Maths on Wednesday).
  • Use negative clues (like L not teaching English or Social Science) to eliminate possibilities.
  • Look for clues that link elements together, such as consecutive days ("a day before").
  • Systematically fill in the table as you make deductions.
  • Once you believe you have the solution, quickly review the original clues to ensure your solution doesn't contradict any of them.
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Important Questions from Double Lineup

  1. A, B, C, D, E, F and G are seven coaches. Each one among them is a coach of a different game. The games are Hockey, Cricket, Badminton, Tennis, Volleyball, Basketball and Football (not necessarily in the same order). Each of them trains on one of the seven days of the week from Monday to Sunday (not necessarily in the same order). No two coaches train on the same day of the week. C trains Badminton on Friday. B teaches Volleyball on the previous day of the day on which a coach trains Hockey. G trains on Sunday but does not train Cricket or Tennis. D trains Basketball on the previous day of the day on which F trains. A trains Football on Tuesday. E does not train Tennis. On which day does F train?

  2. Five students A, B, C, D and E attend five different schools S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5 (not necessarily in the same order). Each also likes a different subject namely D1, D2, D3, D4 and D5 (not necessarily in the same order). A goes to S5 but does not like D3. C likes D4. The one who goes to S1 likes D5. D goes to S3. E does not like D5. The one who goes to S2 likes D1.

    Which of the following statement is correct?

    I. B likes D5.

    II. C goes to S4.

  3. P, Q, R, S, T, V and W are seven members of the family. There are three female members. Each of them has a difference profession-­Lawyer, Chartered Accountant (CA), Engineer, Teacher, Doctor, Architect and Pharmacist. No Lady is either a pharmacist or a chartered Accountant. Each of them has a different monthly income. The chartered accountant earns the most. S, the engineer, earns less than V, the doctor. R, the teacher, earns more than P and less than S. W’s wife earns the least. T is an unmarried lady Lawyer and she earns less than P and more than only Q. The pharmacist’s income is not the lowest

    Who earns the least?

  4. Which colour does the Teacher like?

    A. Blue

    B. Brown

    C. Purple

    D. Green

  5. Who is the Principal?

    A. Daisy

    B. Andy

    C. Mary

    D. Lily

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