Question
It ought to be the first endeavour of a writer to distinguish nature from custom, or that which is established because it is right from that which is right only because it is established; that he may neither violate essential principles by a desire of novelty, nor debar himself from the attainment of beauties within his view by a needless fear of breaking rules which no literary dictator had authority to enact”, The above passage considered to be the death- knell of the neo-classical criticism is attributed to ________
The correct answer is
Samuel Johnson
The passage is by Samuel Johnson, in The Rambler, No. 156. He distinguishes rules grounded in nature and reason from conventions whose authority rests only on custom.
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