______ is also known as the 'Golden City'.
Jaisalmer
Identifying the 'Golden City' of India
Let's figure out which of the given cities is known as the 'Golden City'. This nickname is often given based on the city's appearance, history, or geographical features.
Analysing the Options for 'Golden City'
We need to examine each option to determine which one is commonly referred to as the 'Golden City'.
- Bundi: Bundi is known for its forts, palaces, and stepwells (baoris). It is often associated with blue-painted houses, giving it a distinct look, but not typically called the 'Golden City'.
- Dungarpur: Dungarpur is known for its beautiful palaces and architecture. It's located in the hilly region of Rajasthan, but it is not referred to as the 'Golden City'.
- Jaisalmer: Jaisalmer is famous for its massive fort, built from yellow sandstone, which glows like gold at sunset. The city is located in the Thar Desert, and the sand dunes surrounding it also have a golden hue. This strong visual characteristic leads to its popular nickname.
- Jodhpur: Jodhpur is often called the 'Blue City' because many houses in the old city area are painted blue. While it has historical significance and beautiful architecture, it's not known as the 'Golden City'.
Why Jaisalmer is called the 'Golden City'
The nickname 'Golden City' perfectly describes Jaisalmer due to its stunning appearance, dominated by structures built using yellow sandstone. The magnificent Jaisalmer Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a prime example. This fort is one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world and its walls take on a magical golden color, especially during sunrise and sunset.
The surrounding Thar Desert with its golden sand dunes further enhances this association with the color gold.
Conclusion
Based on the distinct characteristic of its yellow sandstone architecture and desert landscape, Jaisalmer is widely known as the 'Golden City'.
Therefore, the correct answer is Jaisalmer.
Revision Table: Rajasthan Cities and their Nicknames
| City | Popular Nickname(s) | Reason for Nickname |
|---|---|---|
| Jaisalmer | Golden City | Yellow sandstone architecture, golden desert sands |
| Jodhpur | Blue City, Sun City | Blue-painted houses, sunny weather |
| Jaipur | Pink City | Buildings painted pink to welcome Prince Albert in 1876 |
| Udaipur | City of Lakes, Venice of the East, White City | Numerous lakes, romantic setting, white marble architecture |
| Bikaner | Camel Country, Desert City | Camel research center, desert location |
Additional Information on Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer is a major tourist destination in Rajasthan, India. Key attractions include:
- Jaisalmer Fort (Sonar Quila): A living fort where people still reside.
- Sam Sand Dunes: Popular for desert safaris and camel rides.
- Patwon Ki Haveli: A cluster of intricately carved Havelis (mansions).
- Gadisar Lake: An artificial lake with numerous temples and shrines around it.
The city's unique architecture and desert setting make it a fascinating place to visit, truly living up to its 'Golden City' moniker.
Important Questions from Famous Places
Which one of the following countries is called the 'country of winds'?
The Qutub Minar was named after the Sufi saint ________.
Which city of India is known as 'The Athens of the East'?
The Ghoom Monastery is located in:
In which of the following Indian states will you find the Buxa Fort?
