Insight theory of learning is also known as:
Gestalt Theory
The correct answer is Gestalt Theory.
Insight learning was proposed by Gestalt psychologists, chiefly Wolfgang Köhler, from his chimpanzee (Sultan) experiments: the learner perceives the whole problem and the solution appears suddenly. Hence insight theory is also called the Gestalt theory of learning.
Constructivism (Piaget, Vygotsky) stresses active building of knowledge, social learning theory (Bandura) stresses observation and imitation, and motivation theory explains the drive behind behaviour.
Short trick: Insight = Gestalt = 'whole' perception (Köhler, Koffka, Wertheimer).
Albert Bandura’s Social Cognitive Learning Theory (1971) looks at personality as an interaction among _______.
I. environment
II. behavior
Use of defense mechanisms as a strategy for adjustment was originally introduced by whom?
Responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation. This law of learning given by whom ?
Who of the following developed the concept of Behaviour shaping through the use of principle of successive approximation?
Strengths of "Behaviourism" as learning theory are:
(a) It provides clear predictions
(b) It has real life application
(c) It is too deterministic
(d) It has reductionist approach
(e) It emphasizes objective measurement
Choose the answer from the following options: