India's first Bio-CNG plant producing CNG from agricultural residue is located in __________.
Maharashtra
Understanding Bio-CNG Plants and Agricultural Residue
Bio-CNG is a renewable fuel produced by upgrading biogas. Biogas is generated through the anaerobic digestion of organic matter, such as agricultural residue, animal manure, food waste, and sewage.
Using agricultural residue to produce Bio-CNG is significant because:
- It helps manage agricultural waste, which is often burned, causing air pollution.
- It converts waste into a valuable energy source.
- It supports a circular economy by utilizing local resources.
- It provides a cleaner alternative to traditional fossil fuels.
Locating India's First Agricultural Residue Bio-CNG Plant
The question asks for the location of India's first plant specifically producing Bio-CNG from agricultural residue. Several states are developing Bio-CNG facilities, but the distinction of being the first to use agricultural residue as the primary feedstock for a commercial-scale plant is important.
After research and analysis of developments in the Bio-CNG sector in India, it is found that the first such plant was established in Maharashtra.
Key details about this pioneering plant:
- Location: Shirur, in the Pune district of Maharashtra.
- Feedstock: Primarily uses agricultural residue like corn stover, rice straw, and other crop leftovers.
- Significance: Marked a significant step towards utilizing abundant agricultural waste in India for clean energy production.
This initiative in Maharashtra demonstrates the potential for converting agricultural waste into sustainable fuel, contributing to both waste management and energy security goals in India.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the provided options:
- Jharkhand: While Jharkhand has potential for biomass, it was not the location for the first agricultural residue based Bio-CNG plant.
- Telangana: Telangana is also exploring Bio-CNG, but the first plant of this specific type wasn't located here.
- Maharashtra: Maharashtra is home to the first commercial-scale Bio-CNG plant in India that specifically uses agricultural residue as its primary feedstock.
- Madhya Pradesh: Madhya Pradesh has also seen Bio-CNG development, but the first plant utilizing agricultural residue was not situated here.
Based on the information about the first such plant, Maharashtra is the correct location.
Important Questions from Indian Economic and Human Geography
Deendayal Port was earlier known as:
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
List-I
(Railway zone)
List-II
(Headquarters)
A.
East Central
1.
Gorakhpur
B.
North Eastern
2.
Jaipur
C.
Northeast Frontier
3.
Hajipur
D.
North Western
4.
Maligaon
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. India has one of the longest navigable inland water networks in the world.
2. Inland waterways presently help in transporting about 25 percent of the total cargo movement.
3. About 111 inland waterways have been declared as National Waterways under the National Waterways Act, 2016.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements on computation of density :
1. Physiological density can be computed by dividing the total population by the net cultivable area.
2. Agricultural density can be computed by dividing the total agricultural population by the net cultivable area.
3. Population density can be computed by dividing the total population by the total area.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements :
1. Maharashtra State has the maximum share of national highways (length in kilometres).
2. The nature of terrain and the level of economic development is one of the reasons for the maximum share of national highways in Maharashtra.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
