Textile Finishing: Singeing for Smoothness
The question asks for the textile finishing process where surface fibres are burned off to create a smooth surface.
Singeing Process Explained
Singeing is the specific textile finishing process designed to achieve this. In this method, fabrics are passed quickly over a controlled flame or heated metal plate. This process burns away protruding or loose surface fibres (hairs) from the yarn.
- Result: It eliminates fuzziness and pilling, leading to a significantly smoother fabric surface.
- Benefit: This improves the fabric's appearance and provides a better base for subsequent dyeing or printing processes.
Analyzing Other Finishing Options
The other options are incorrect because they perform different functions:
- Raising: This process intentionally raises fibres from the fabric's surface to create a soft, fuzzy texture (e.g., fleece), which is the opposite of a smooth, burned surface.
- Calendaring: This involves pressing fabric between heated rollers to smooth, fuse, or impart a sheen. It does not involve burning fibres.
- Sanforizing: This is a mechanical pre-shrinking process used to stabilize woven fabrics and control their shrinkage during laundering. It does not involve burning fibres for smoothness.
Therefore, singeing is the correct textile finishing process for burning off surface fibres to produce a smooth surface.
Important Questions from Basics of Accounting
Professional people like doctors, lawyers, etc., ascertain their profit or loss under
Prepaid Rent A/c is a
“Legal expenses incurred to defend a suit for breach of contract to supply goods” is
Which of the following statements are true?
1. Prepaid rent is a Personal A/c.
2. Interest on Drawings is an income for the business.
3. Accrued income and income due but not received are same.
4. Cost of obtaining licence to carry out business is a capital expenditure.
Match List I with List II.
List I (Accounting Concepts)
List II (Purpose/Applicability)
A.
Going Concern Concept I.
The same accounting method used by a firm from one period to another B.
Consistency II.
Relate to the relative size or importance of an item or event C.
Cost concept III.
This an inappropriate assumption for a firm undergoing bankruptcy D.
Materiality
IV.
The normal basis used to account for assets
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
