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Question

In the question given below, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

The custom of having more than one wife at the same time

The correct answer is

Polygamy

Custom of Multiple Wives: Understanding the Term

The question asks us to identify the single word that accurately describes the custom or practice of having more than one wife at the same time. This is a common word substitution type of question often found in English vocabulary sections of various examinations.

Polygamy: The Custom of Having Multiple Wives

Let's delve into the meaning of the term "Polygamy" and how it fits the description provided.

  • Polygamy refers to the practice or custom of having more than one spouse at the same time. While it broadly covers having multiple spouses, it is most commonly understood to include a man having multiple wives. Specifically, a man with multiple wives is practicing polygyny, which is a form of polygamy. Therefore, when the question refers to "more than one wife at the same time," polygamy is the correct overarching term.

Marital Terms: Definition and Distinction

To fully understand why "Polygamy" is the correct answer, let's examine the other options provided and differentiate them:

Term Definition Relevance to the Question
Monogamy The practice or state of being married to one person at a time. It emphasizes exclusivity and commitment to a single spouse. This is the opposite of the custom described. It refers to having only one spouse, not more than one wife.
Matrimony The state of being married; marriage. It refers to the institution of marriage itself. This term refers to the state of marriage in general and does not specify the number of spouses. It is a general term for marriage.
Bigamy The act of entering into a marriage with one person while still legally married to another. It is typically a criminal offense in jurisdictions where monogamy is the only legally recognized form of marriage. While it involves more than one marriage, it specifically means being married to two people illegally, typically one after the other without a divorce from the first. It does not describe the custom of having multiple wives simultaneously as a recognized practice within a society or culture.
Polygamy The custom or practice of having more than one spouse at the same time. This includes polygyny (one man, multiple wives) and polyandry (one woman, multiple husbands). This term directly and precisely describes the custom of having "more than one wife at the same time," which is specifically polygyny, a form of polygamy.

Conclusion on Marriage Customs

Based on the definitions, the term that accurately describes the custom of having more than one wife at the same time is Polygamy. While bigamy refers to having two spouses illegally, and monogamy is about having only one spouse, polygamy correctly encompasses the practice of having multiple wives as a custom. Matrimony is a general term for marriage itself.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    Light rain falling in small drops

  2. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    A large cage, building or enclosure for keeping birds in

  3. Direction: Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A person who thinks he/she is the best.

  4. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    One who makes an official examination of accounts.

  5. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.

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