All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

In the following triad, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.
BLOW - WLBO - LOBW
LEAF - FELA - EALF

 

The correct answer is
FANG - GAFN - ANFG

Logic of Letter Triad Transformation

The question asks us to identify a specific logic or pattern governing the transformation of letter groups within a triad. We are given two examples (BLOW - WLBO - LOBW and LEAF - FELA - EALF) and need to find which of the provided options follows the same transformation rules.

Analyzing the Pattern in Given Examples

Let's break down the first example: BLOW to WLBO to LOBW.

Consider the positions of the letters in the first word: B is 1st, L is 2nd, O is 3rd, W is 4th. We can write this as (1 2 3 4).

  • BLOW (Positions: 1 2 3 4)
  • The second word is WLBO. Let's see how the letters from BLOW map to WLBO. W is the 4th letter, L is the 2nd, B is the 1st, and O is the 3rd. So, the transformation rule from the first word to the second word is taking the letters in the order: 4th, 2nd, 1st, 3rd. Let's represent this permutation as (4 2 1 3).
  • Applying (4 2 1 3) to BLOW: B(1) L(2) O(3) W(4) → W(4) L(2) B(1) O(3) = WLBO. This matches.
  • Now let's analyze the transformation from the second word (WLBO) to the third word (LOBW). Let's consider the positions in WLBO as 1' 2' 3' 4'.
  • The third word is LOBW. L is the 2nd letter (of WLBO), O is the 4th, B is the 3rd, and W is the 1st. So, the transformation rule from the second word to the third word is taking the letters in the order: 2nd, 4th, 3rd, 1st. Let's represent this permutation as (2' 4' 3' 1').
  • Applying (2' 4' 3' 1') to WLBO: W(1') L(2') B(3') O(4') → L(2') O(4') B(3') W(1') = LOBW. This also matches.

Let's confirm this logic using the second example: LEAF - FELA - EALF.

  • LEAF (1 2 3 4)
  • Applying the first rule (4 2 1 3): L(1) E(2) A(3) F(4) → F(4) E(2) L(1) A(3) = FELA. Correct.
  • FELA (1' 2' 3' 4')
  • Applying the second rule (2' 4' 3' 1'): F(1') E(2') L(3') A(4') → E(2') A(4') L(3') F(1') = EALF. Correct.

The logic is consistent across both examples:

  • Rule 1: Word 1 (positions 1 2 3 4) → Word 2 uses permutation (4 2 1 3).
  • Rule 2: Word 2 (positions 1' 2' 3' 4') → Word 3 uses permutation (2' 4' 3' 1').

Evaluating the Options Based on the Logic

Now, we will apply these two rules to each option to see which one fits.

Option 1: MOVE - EOMV - VOME

  • First word: MOVE (1 2 3 4)
  • Apply Rule 1 (4 2 1 3): M(1) O(2) V(3) E(4) → E(4) O(2) M(1) V(3) = EOMV. (This part matches)
  • Second word: EOMV (1' 2' 3' 4')
  • Apply Rule 2 (2' 4' 3' 1'): E(1') O(2') M(3') V(4') → O(2') V(4') M(3') E(1') = OVME.
  • The expected third word is OVME, but the option provides VOME. Therefore, Option 1 is incorrect.

Option 2: TOUR - OTUR - ROUT

  • First word: TOUR (1 2 3 4)
  • Apply Rule 1 (4 2 1 3): T(1) O(2) U(3) R(4) → R(4) O(2) T(1) U(3) = ROTU.
  • The expected second word is ROTU, but the option provides OTUR. Therefore, Option 2 is incorrect.

Option 3: CLAW - CALW - WALC

  • First word: CLAW (1 2 3 4)
  • Apply Rule 1 (4 2 1 3): C(1) L(2) A(3) W(4) → W(4) L(2) C(1) A(3) = WLCA.
  • The expected second word is WLCA, but the option provides CALW. Therefore, Option 3 is incorrect.

Option 4: FANG - GAFN - ANFG

  • First word: FANG (1 2 3 4)
  • Apply Rule 1 (4 2 1 3): F(1) A(2) N(3) G(4) → G(4) A(2) F(1) N(3) = GAFN. (This part matches)
  • Second word: GAFN (1' 2' 3' 4')
  • Apply Rule 2 (2' 4' 3' 1'): G(1') A(2') F(3') N(4') → A(2') N(4') F(3') G(1') = ANFG. (This part matches)
  • Both transformations match the expected logic. Therefore, Option 4 is correct.

Final Answer Confirmation

The sequence FANG - GAFN - ANFG correctly follows the established pattern:

  • From FANG to GAFN: The letters are rearranged according to the (4 2 1 3) pattern.
  • From GAFN to ANFG: The letters are rearranged according to the (2' 4' 3' 1') pattern.
Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Word Formation

  1. In the following triads, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.
    TOES - SETO - TEOS
    CLAP - PACL - CALP
  2. In the following triad, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.

    WISE - EWSI - WEIS
    PLUS - SPUL - PSLU

  3. In the following triads, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.
    LOCK - OLCK - LCKO
    ACNE - CANE - ANEC

  4. In the following triads, each group of letters is related to the subsequent one following a certain logic. Select from the given options, the one which follows the same logic.
    GAPS - SPGA - GPAS
    AUNT - TNAU - ANUT
  5. Rearrange the word in question and find the option most similar in meaning to rearranged word.
    S R E D O T Y

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App