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Question

In the following sentence, a word has been emboldened. Select the best alternative for the bold word from the given options.
I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters.

The correct answer is

Insolence

Understanding the Word "Brazenness"

The question asks us to find the best alternative word for "brazenness" in the sentence: "I was shocked at the audacity and brazenness of the gangsters."

Let's first understand the meaning of "brazenness".

Brazenness refers to the quality of being bold and without shame; impudence.

The sentence describes the speaker being shocked by the gangsters' audacity (boldness, daring) and brazenness (shameless boldness, impudence).

Analyzing the Options

We need to examine each option to see which one best fits the context and meaning of "brazenness".

  1. Cowardice: This means a lack of bravery or courage. It is the opposite of boldness, so it is not an alternative for brazenness.
  2. Insolence: This means rude and disrespectful behavior. This aligns well with the idea of being boldly disrespectful or impudent, which is part of brazenness, especially in the context of gangsters whose behavior might be shocking due to its rudeness and lack of respect for others or the law.
  3. Presumption: This means behavior perceived as arrogant, disrespectful, and overconfident. While related to boldness and disrespect, "insolence" often more directly captures the rudeness and impertinence implied by "brazenness" in a negative context.
  4. Brevity: This means conciseness or shortness. It is related to length or duration, not behavior, so it is not an alternative for brazenness.
  5. Heed: This means to pay attention to or take notice of something. It is unrelated to the behavioral quality of brazenness.

Identifying the Best Alternative for Brazenness

Comparing the options, "Insolence" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "brazenness" as shameless boldness or impudence, particularly in a context where such behavior is shocking and disrespectful.

Both "insolence" and "presumption" involve disrespect, but "insolence" specifically highlights the rudeness and impertinence aspect which is a key component of the shocking "brazenness" displayed by gangsters.

Therefore, "Insolence" is the best alternative among the given options.

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Important Questions from Phrase Replacement

  1. Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required'.
    The doors and windows will have painted by afternoon.
  2. Select the word segment that substitutes (replaces) the bracketed word segment correctly and completes the sentence meaningfully. Select the option 'no correction required' if the sentence is correct as given.

    Some (animal activist are horrified at the suffering of) innocent animals.

  3. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, No substitution required.

    Not knowing the language and having no acquaintances in the city, he found it hard getting work.

  4. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

    Gayatri informed one of the directors that she has sent the material for printing.

  5. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select option No substitution required.

    We had been almost halfway there when the left rear tyre blew out

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