In the following question, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.Sania was compensated _____ the loss of her belongings at the airport.

Question

Prepp Team · Accepted Answer

Finding the Correct Preposition for Compensation

The question asks us to fill in the blank with the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: "Sania was compensated _____ the loss of her belongings at the airport." This sentence talks about receiving something, usually money, as a result of a loss or damage. The blank needs a preposition to show the relationship between being compensated and the reason for the compensation, which is the loss of belongings.

The verb "compensated" means to give someone something, typically money, in recognition of loss, suffering, or injury. When we talk about being compensated for a specific reason or event, we usually use a particular preposition.

Analyzing the Prepositions

Let's look at the options provided:

For
Of
Against
Over

Why 'For' is Correct

The preposition 'for' is commonly used to indicate the reason or cause for something. When someone is compensated, they are receiving compensation because of a loss or damage. Therefore, 'compensated for' is the standard phrase used in English to express this idea.

Example: The company compensated him for the damages to his car.
Example: She received a reward for finding the lost pet.

In the given sentence, Sania received compensation because of the loss of her belongings. So, 'for' fits perfectly.

Why Other Options are Incorrect

Of: The preposition 'of' is used in many ways, often to show possession, origin, or composition (e.g., 'the colour of the sky', 'made of wood'). It does not fit the structure 'compensated of the loss'.
Against: 'Against' typically means in opposition to something, in contact with something, or protection from something (e.g., 'leaning against the wall', 'protection against the cold'). It is not used with 'compensated' to indicate the reason for compensation. While you might be compensated against future risks (like insurance), you are compensated *for* a specific past loss.
Over: 'Over' can indicate position above something, movement across something, or about a topic (e.g., 'jumped over the fence', 'talking over the issue'). It is not used with 'compensated' to indicate the reason for compensation.

Based on the common and correct usage of English prepositions, 'for' is the only option that correctly links the act of being compensated to the reason for it (the loss of belongings).

Therefore, the complete sentence is: Sania was compensated for the loss of her belongings at the airport.

Revision Table: Compensation Prepositions

Preposition	Common Usage with 'Compensated'	Example Context
For	Used to state the reason or cause for which compensation is given.	Compensated for loss/damage/injury.
Of	Not typically used this way.	-
Against	Not typically used to indicate the reason for compensation; might be used with insurance/protection contexts.	-
Over	Not typically used this way.	-

Additional Information on English Prepositions

Prepositions are small words (like in, on, at, for, by, with, etc.) that link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words in a sentence. They often indicate relationships of location, direction, time, or cause. Choosing the correct preposition is crucial for clear communication in English.

Prepositions can be tricky because their usage can depend on the specific verb or noun they follow.
Some verbs and nouns have fixed preposition partners (collocations), like 'depend on', 'believe in', 'aware of', 'responsible for'.
Learning these common collocations helps improve accuracy in English.
In the case of 'compensated', it forms a common collocation with 'for' when referring to the reason compensation is given.