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Question

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives. 
Forest: Trees:: Book:?

The correct answer is
Pages

This question tests the ability to understand analogical relationships.

Analogy Reasoning

The relationship between "Forest" and "Trees" is that a forest is composed of many trees. Trees are the fundamental components that make up a forest.

Applying this logic to "Book", we need to find the component that makes up a book.

Option Analysis

  • Pages: A book is fundamentally composed of pages. This matches the relationship (Forest: Trees :: Book: Pages).
  • Bind: Binding is a process used to assemble a book, not a component itself.
  • Writer: A writer creates a book, but is not a component part of the book's structure.
  • Pen: A pen is a tool used for writing, unrelated to the components of a finished book.

Therefore, "Pages" is the word that completes the analogy.

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Important Questions from Analogy

  1. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    12 : 60 :: 16 : ?

  2. Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.

    16 : 144 :: 28 : ?

  3. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

    (42, 18, 3)

    (36, 14, 4)

  4. Select the option that is related to the fifth letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster and the fourth letter-cluster is related to the third letter-cluster.

    ABILITY : LIBAYTI : : CHRONIC : ORHCCIN : : HEAVILY : ?

  5. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.

    (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)

    (4, 50, 6)

    (13, 128, 3)

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