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Question

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives.

Scissors : Cloth :: Axe : ?

The correct answer is

Wood

Understanding the Word Analogy Question

The question asks us to find the word that has the same relationship with 'Axe' as 'Cloth' has with 'Scissors'. This is a classic word analogy problem where we need to identify the relationship between the first pair of words and apply that same relationship to the second word to find the missing term.

Analyzing the Relationship: Scissors and Cloth

Let's look at the first pair: Scissors : Cloth.

What is the primary function of scissors concerning cloth? Scissors are a tool used to cut or shape cloth. The relationship is that of a tool and the material it is used to cut.

Applying the Analogy to Axe

Now we need to apply the same relationship to the word 'Axe'. We need to find a material that an axe is primarily used to cut or chop. So the relationship is Axe : ?, where the missing word is the material cut by an axe.

Evaluating the Options

Let's examine the given alternatives:

  • Stone
  • Wood
  • Rope
  • Vegetables

We need to determine which of these materials is typically cut or chopped using an axe.

Material Is it cut by an Axe? Typical Cutting Tool
Stone No Chisel, Hammer, Saw (for stone), Cutting machines
Wood Yes Axe, Saw
Rope No Knife, Scissors
Vegetables No Knife, Peeler, Mandoline

Based on common usage, an axe is a tool designed for chopping wood, typically for splitting logs or felling trees. While an axe could potentially damage other materials, its primary and intended use among the given options is with wood.

Conclusion

The relationship between Scissors and Cloth is that Scissors are used to cut Cloth. Applying the same tool-to-material-cut relationship, an Axe is used to cut Wood.

Therefore, the word that completes the analogy Scissors : Cloth :: Axe : ? is Wood.

Revision Table: Analogy Breakdown

Tool Material Cut Relationship
Scissors Cloth Tool used to cut material
Axe Wood Tool used to cut material (Same relationship)

Additional Information on Word Analogies

Word analogies test your ability to recognize relationships between words. Common types of relationships include:

  • Tool and Object: (e.g., Hammer : Nail)
  • Tool and Its Use: (e.g., Pen : Write)
  • Part and Whole: (e.g., Finger : Hand)
  • Cause and Effect: (e.g., Rain : Flood)
  • Synonyms: (e.g., Happy : Joyful)
  • Antonyms: (e.g., Hot : Cold)
  • Worker and Tool: (e.g., Carpenter : Saw)
  • Worker and Product: (e.g., Baker : Bread)

To solve analogies effectively, always identify the specific relationship in the first pair before looking at the options for the second pair.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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