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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.

ORTHODOX

The correct answer is

Unconventional

Understanding the Opposite of ORTHODOX

The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word, ORTHODOX. To do this, let's first understand the meaning of ORTHODOX and then examine the meaning of each of the provided options.

The word ORTHODOX typically means following traditional or established beliefs, customs, or practices. It suggests adhering to what is generally accepted or conventional, especially in religion or other established systems.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option:

  • Routine: This refers to a usual way of doing things or a regular sequence of actions. It implies something that is done habitually and is predictable.
  • Unconventional: This describes something that is not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed. It suggests being unusual, different, or not following established norms.
  • Formal: This relates to something that is done according to set rules or customs, often in a serious or official manner. It implies adherence to protocol or structure.
  • Correct: This means free from error; in accordance with fact or truth. It refers to something being right or proper.

Finding the Antonym for ORTHODOX

We are looking for the word that is opposite in meaning to ORTHODOX (following traditional/established ways). Let's compare the meaning of ORTHODOX with each option:

  • ORTHODOX vs. Routine: Routine relates to habit and regularity, which can sometimes align with established ways, but it is not a direct opposite of ORTHODOX.
  • ORTHODOX vs. Unconventional: Unconventional means not following established ways or norms. This is a direct opposite of ORTHODOX, which means following established ways.
  • ORTHODOX vs. Formal: Formal implies following rules and customs, which has some overlap with being ORTHODOX, but it is not the opposite.
  • ORTHODOX vs. Correct: Correct relates to accuracy or truth, which is unrelated to following established traditions in the sense of ORTHODOX.

Based on the meanings, the word that is most directly opposite to ORTHODOX is Unconventional.

Comparison Table: ORTHODOX vs. Options

Word Meaning Relationship to ORTHODOX
ORTHODOX Following traditional or established beliefs/practices. Base word
Routine A usual or regular way of doing things. Related but not opposite
Unconventional Not following established ways; unusual. Opposite
Formal Done according to set rules or customs. Related but not opposite
Correct Free from error; right. Unrelated

Therefore, the word opposite in meaning to ORTHODOX is Unconventional.

Revision Table: Vocabulary Review

Word Definition Antonym Example
ORTHODOX Adhering to traditional or established beliefs/practices. Unconventional
Unconventional Not conforming to traditional or established practices. Orthodox, Conventional
Routine A sequence of actions regularly followed. Varied, Spontaneous
Formal Official, done according to rules or customs. Informal, Casual
Correct Accurate, right, true. Incorrect, Wrong

Additional Information: Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms (words with opposite meanings) and synonyms (words with similar meanings) is crucial for building vocabulary. For the word ORTHODOX:

  • Synonyms: Traditional, conventional, standard, accepted, established, customary.
  • Antonyms: Unconventional, unorthodox, liberal, nonconformist, rebellious, progressive.

Identifying the relationship between words helps improve comprehension and expression.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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