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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Perspicacious

The correct answer is

Shrewd

Understanding the Word Perspicacious Meaning

The word Perspicacious is an adjective used to describe someone who has a keen mental perception and understanding. A perspicacious person is able to see through things, understand complex ideas quickly, and make insightful judgments. They are sharp, perceptive, and discerning.

Analyzing the Options for Perspicacious

We are given four options to find the word that best expresses the meaning of Perspicacious:

  1. Foolish
  2. Obscure
  3. Shrewd
  4. Indistinct

Let's look at the meaning of each option:

  • Foolish: Lacking good sense or judgment; silly. This is the opposite of being perspicacious.
  • Obscure: Not discovered or known about; uncertain; not clear or plain. This relates to lack of clarity or knowledge, not necessarily keen perception.
  • Shrewd: Having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute. A shrewd person is clever, quick-witted, and good at understanding and judging situations, especially in practical matters. This aligns closely with having keen mental perception and understanding.
  • Indistinct: Not clear or sharp to the senses; not clearly perceptible or discernible. Similar to obscure, this relates to a lack of clarity, which is contrary to the keen perception implied by perspicacious.

Why Shrewd is the Best Match for Perspicacious

Comparing the meanings, Shrewd directly relates to having sharp judgment and astuteness, which are key characteristics of a Perspicacious person. Both words describe someone who is mentally sharp, discerning, and able to understand and assess situations effectively. The other options either mean the opposite (Foolish) or describe a lack of clarity (Obscure, Indistinct), which are not synonyms for Perspicacious.

Therefore, Shrewd best expresses the meaning of Perspicacious.

Word Meaning
Perspicacious Having keen mental perception and understanding; discerning.
Foolish Lacking good sense or judgment.
Obscure Not clear or known.
Shrewd Having sharp powers of judgment; astute.
Indistinct Not clear or sharp.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary Meanings

Word Best Meaning
Perspicacious Shrewd

Additional Information on Perspicacious and Shrewd

While Perspicacious and Shrewd are synonyms, there can be subtle differences in usage. Perspicacious often emphasizes intellectual sharpness and insight into complex matters or abstract ideas, while Shrewd often relates more to practical matters, business, or assessing people and situations effectively for one's advantage.

Other synonyms for Perspicacious include:

  • Astute
  • Discerning
  • Perceptive
  • Sagacious
  • Insightful

Antonyms for Perspicacious could include:

  • Dense
  • Foolish
  • Ignorant
  • Obtuse
  • Unperceptive

Understanding these related words helps build a stronger vocabulary for exams and everyday communication.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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