In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, 'Unruly'
select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Disobedient
Understanding the Word 'Unruly'
The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of 'Unruly'. To do this, we need to understand what 'Unruly' means and compare its meaning to the given options.
Meaning of 'Unruly'
The word 'Unruly' is an adjective used to describe a person or animal that is difficult to control or manage. It often refers to behavior that is not disciplined, disobedient, or chaotic.
- Someone or something that is unruly tends to ignore rules or authority.
- It suggests a lack of order or control.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:
- Cooperative: This means willing to help or work together with others. This is the opposite of being difficult to control.
- Disobedient: This means failing or refusing to obey rules or someone in authority. This aligns closely with the idea of being difficult to control or manage due to a refusal to follow instructions or rules.
- Compliant: This means willing to do whatever is asked or ordered; obedient. This is similar to cooperative and is the opposite of unruly.
- Yielding: This means giving way to pressure; not resisting. This is also an antonym for unruly, as unruly implies resistance to control or pressure.
Comparing Meanings and Finding the Best Fit
Comparing the meaning of 'Unruly' (difficult to control, disobedient, not following rules) with the options:
- 'Cooperative' is the opposite.
- 'Disobedient' matches the core idea of not following rules or authority, which makes someone or something hard to control.
- 'Compliant' is the opposite.
- 'Yielding' is the opposite.
Therefore, 'Disobedient' is the word that best expresses the meaning of 'Unruly'.
Summary Comparison
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to 'Unruly' |
|---|---|---|
| Unruly | Difficult to control; disobedient | Target word |
| Cooperative | Willing to help/work together | Antonym |
| Disobedient | Refusing to obey rules/authority | Synonym |
| Compliant | Willing to obey; obedient | Antonym |
| Yielding | Giving way to pressure; not resisting | Antonym |
Conclusion
Based on the definitions and comparison, 'Disobedient' is the closest synonym for 'Unruly'.
Revision Table: Unruly Synonyms and Antonyms
| Word | Type | Related Meanings |
|---|---|---|
| Unruly | Adjective | Disobedient, disorderly, disruptive, rebellious, refractory, wild, out of control |
| Disobedient | Adjective | Not obeying, defiant, rebellious, insubordinate, noncompliant |
| Cooperative | Adjective | Helpful, collaborative, agreeable, amenable |
| Compliant | Adjective | Obedient, docile, submissive, amenable, adaptable |
| Yielding | Adjective | Flexible, submissive, compliant, amenable, docile |
Additional Information: Understanding Vocabulary Questions
Vocabulary questions often ask for synonyms (words with similar meanings) or antonyms (words with opposite meanings). To answer these questions effectively:
- Read the question carefully to understand if you need a synonym or an antonym.
- Try to recall or figure out the meaning of the main word from context if possible (though here it's a single word).
- Examine each option and determine its meaning.
- Compare the meaning of the main word with the meaning of each option.
- Eliminate options that are clearly incorrect (e.g., antonyms when a synonym is needed, or unrelated words).
- Choose the option that best matches the required relationship (synonym or antonym) to the main word.
Practicing with different types of words and contexts helps build vocabulary and improve performance on such questions.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
