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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Clement

The correct answer is

Mild

Understanding the Word Clement

Let's break down the meaning of the word Clement and then look at the given options to find the best match.

The word Clement has a couple of meanings. When referring to a person or their actions, it means merciful or lenient. When referring to weather, it means mild, not severe, or gentle.

In the context of the options provided, the meaning related to weather seems most likely to be tested.

Analyzing the Options for Clement

Now let's examine each alternative given in the options:

  • Irritate: To make someone slightly angry or annoyed. This has no relation to the meaning of Clement.
  • Cold: Having a low temperature. If Clement refers to weather, cold would be an opposite or contrast, not a synonym.
  • Clingy: Tending to cling or stick. This word is usually used to describe things that stick together or people who are overly dependent. It is not related to Clement.
  • Mild: Not severe, harsh, or extreme; gentle and moderate. This meaning fits perfectly with the description of Clement weather.

Identifying the Best Meaning of Clement

Comparing the meaning of Clement, especially in the weather context, with the meanings of the options, it is clear that Mild is the closest synonym.

Therefore, out of the given alternatives, Mild best expresses the meaning of the word Clement.

Word Meaning(s) Relationship to Clement
Clement Merciful (person), Mild (weather) Target word
Irritate Annoy No relation
Cold Low temperature Opposite (weather)
Clingy Sticking, dependent No relation
Mild Gentle, not severe Synonym (weather)

Conclusion: Synonym for Clement

Based on the analysis of the word Clement and the provided options, the word that best expresses the meaning of Clement is Mild.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Definition Example Usage
Clement (of weather) mild; (of a person) merciful, lenient The weather was wonderfully clement for the picnic. The judge was clement in his sentencing.
Mild Not severe, harsh, or extreme; gentle We had a mild winter this year. She speaks in a mild tone.
Irritate Make (someone) slightly angry; annoy His constant humming started to irritate me.
Cold Having a low temperature It was a very cold day.
Clingy Tending to cling; (of a person) overly dependent Some fabrics can be very clingy. The child became clingy when his mother left.

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary on Clement

Understanding synonyms and antonyms helps build a strong vocabulary. While Mild is a key synonym for Clement in the weather context, let's consider related terms:

  • Synonyms for Clement (weather): Mild, temperate, fine, pleasant, fair.
  • Antonyms for Clement (weather): Harsh, severe, inclement, extreme, rough.
  • Synonyms for Clement (person): Merciful, lenient, compassionate, forgiving, benevolent.
  • Antonyms for Clement (person): Harsh, strict, severe, unforgiving, cruel.

Paying attention to the context (weather vs. person) is crucial when determining the correct meaning and finding the best synonym for Clement.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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