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Question

In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

Munificent

The correct answer is

Generous

Let's analyze the meaning of the word "Munificent" and compare it with the given options to find the best fit.

Understanding Munificent Meaning

The word Munificent is an adjective. It describes someone or something that is very generous. It often refers to generosity in giving money or gifts, or showing great kindness and bounty.

Think of someone who is extremely liberal in giving or is characterized by great generosity. That person or act would be described as munificent.

Analyzing the Options

We are given four options:

  1. Stingy
  2. Generous
  3. Careful
  4. Sparse

Let's examine each option:

  • Stingy: This word means unwilling to spend money or ungenerous. This is the opposite of being generous or munificent.
  • Generous: This word means showing a readiness to give more of something, especially money, than is necessary or expected. This meaning aligns directly with the definition of munificent.
  • Careful: This word implies caution, attention to detail, or prudence. It is not related to the concept of giving or generosity.
  • Sparse: This word means thinly dispersed or scattered; scanty. It describes something that is present only in small amounts or is insufficient. This is unrelated to the meaning of munificent.

Comparing Munificent with Options

Based on the definitions, the word that best expresses the meaning of "Munificent" is "Generous".

Word Meaning Relation to Munificent
Munificent Very generous; liberal in giving Target word
Stingy Unwilling to spend money Opposite
Generous Showing readiness to give freely Synonym
Careful Exercising caution Unrelated
Sparse Scanty; thinly dispersed Unrelated

Conclusion

Comparing the meaning of "Munificent" with the provided options, "Generous" is the word that best expresses its meaning.

Vocabulary Revision Table

Word Part of Speech Definition Example Sentence
Munificent Adjective Extremely liberal in giving; very generous. The munificent donation helped build the new community center.
Stingy Adjective Unwilling to spend money; ungenerous. He was too stingy to buy a round of drinks.
Generous Adjective Showing a readiness to give more than necessary; magnanimous. She is a very generous person, always willing to help others.
Careful Adjective Exercising caution or showing attention to avoid danger or mistakes. Be careful when crossing the road.
Sparse Adjective Thinly dispersed or scattered; scanty. The vegetation was sparse in the desert region.

Additional Information on Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms (words with opposite meanings) is crucial for vocabulary building and improving language skills.

  • Synonyms for Munificent include: Generous, liberal, bountiful, benevolent, magnanimous, charitable, philanthropic.
  • Antonyms for Munificent include: Stingy, parsimonious, miserly, tight-fisted, ungenerous.

Learning words in groups of synonyms and antonyms can help solidify their meanings in your mind and expand your usable vocabulary for exams and everyday communication.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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