In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.
Disappoint
Finding the Opposite of 'Gratify' in Vocabulary Questions
This question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word, 'Gratify'. Understanding the meaning of the original word and each of the options is key to solving this type of vocabulary question.
Understanding the Word 'Gratify'
The word 'Gratify' means to give someone pleasure or satisfaction, often by satisfying their desires or expectations. It implies pleasing someone or making them happy.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each provided option:
- Satisfy: To meet the expectations, needs, or desires of someone. This is very similar in meaning to 'Gratify'.
- Enchant: To fill someone with great delight or charm. This also has a positive connotation and is similar in meaning to 'Gratify', suggesting pleasure.
- Disappoint: To fail to fulfill the hopes or expectations of someone, causing sadness or displeasure. This implies the opposite of pleasing or satisfying someone.
- Pamper: To indulge with every attention, comfort, and kindness; spoil. This is also a way of pleasing someone, often excessively, and is similar in meaning to 'Gratify'.
Identifying the Opposite Meaning
We are looking for the word that means the opposite of pleasing or satisfying someone. Comparing the meanings:
- 'Satisfy', 'Enchant', and 'Pamper' all relate to giving pleasure or fulfilling desires, similar to 'Gratify'.
- 'Disappoint' means failing to meet expectations and causing unhappiness, which is the direct opposite of 'Gratify' (giving pleasure/satisfaction).
Therefore, 'Disappoint' is the word that is opposite in meaning to 'Gratify'.
In summary, 'Gratify' is about pleasing someone, while 'Disappoint' is about failing to please them, making it the correct antonym.
Revision Table: Gratify and its Antonym
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to 'Gratify' |
|---|---|---|
| Gratify | Give pleasure or satisfaction | Original word |
| Satisfy | Meet expectations/desires | Similar meaning |
| Enchant | Fill with great delight | Similar meaning |
| Disappoint | Fail expectations, cause displeasure | Opposite meaning (Antonym) |
| Pamper | Indulge/spoil someone | Similar meaning |
Additional Information on Antonyms
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary and improving comprehension. Recognizing antonyms helps in understanding the nuances of word meanings. For example, knowing that 'Disappoint' is the opposite of 'Gratify' helps clarify what both words truly mean by contrast.
When studying vocabulary, it's helpful to learn synonyms (words with similar meanings) and antonyms together. This approach provides a more complete understanding of a word's place in the language.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
