In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which is opposite in meaning of the given word.
Flexible
Understanding the Opposite Meaning of Dogmatic
The question asks us to find the word that is opposite in meaning to 'Dogmatic' from the given options. To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of the word 'Dogmatic' and then examine the meanings of the provided alternatives.
Definition of Dogmatic
The word 'Dogmatic' describes a person or a statement that lays down principles as undeniably true, without considering evidence or the opinions of others. A dogmatic person is often rigid, inflexible, and insistent on their beliefs or opinions being correct.
- Synonyms for Dogmatic include: opinionated, dictatorial, rigid, inflexible, unyielding, insistent.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:
- Flexible: Able to be easily modified or changed; willing to change or compromise. Someone who is flexible is adaptable and open to new ideas or different ways of doing things.
- Arrogant: Having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities. This relates to pride and self-importance, not necessarily flexibility or rigidity in beliefs.
- Formal: Done in accordance with convention or etiquette; suitable for a formal occasion. This describes a style or manner, not a person's rigidity or flexibility in beliefs.
- Stubborn: Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something, especially in spite of good arguments or reasons to do so. This is very similar in meaning to 'Dogmatic'; stubbornness is a characteristic of being dogmatic.
Identifying the Opposite
We are looking for the opposite of 'Dogmatic'. 'Dogmatic' means rigid and unwilling to change one's views. The opposite of being rigid and unwilling to change is being adaptable and willing to change. Looking at the options:
- Flexible means willing to change and adapt.
- Arrogant means having excessive pride.
- Formal means adhering to rules or customs.
- Stubborn means unwilling to change (which is a synonym of Dogmatic).
Clearly, 'Flexible' is the word that means the opposite of being rigid, unyielding, and unwilling to consider other views, which are characteristics of being 'Dogmatic'.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the word meanings, the opposite of 'Dogmatic' is 'Flexible'.
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to Dogmatic |
|---|---|---|
| Dogmatic | Laying down principles as undeniably true; rigid in beliefs. | Given word |
| Flexible | Able to be easily changed or adapted; willing to compromise. | Opposite (Antonym) |
| Arrogant | Having excessive self-importance. | Unrelated meaning |
| Formal | Adhering to rules or customs; structured. | Unrelated meaning |
| Stubborn | Unwilling to change one's attitude or position. | Similar meaning (Synonym) |
Revision Table: Dogmatic and its Opposite
| Word | Type | Meaning Summary |
|---|---|---|
| Dogmatic | Adjective | Rigid, opinionated, unwilling to change views. |
| Flexible | Adjective | Adaptable, willing to change, open to new ideas. |
Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary
Understanding antonyms and synonyms helps build a strong vocabulary. Let's explore more words related to 'Dogmatic' and 'Flexible'.
- Words similar to Dogmatic: Adamant, opinionated, prejudiced, doctrinaire, authoritative, unshakeable.
- Words similar to Flexible: Adaptable, pliable, versatile, adjustable, open-minded, amenable, compliant.
- Other antonyms for Dogmatic: Open-minded, amenable, yielding, adaptable, reasonable.
Knowing these related words can help you understand nuances in meaning and use words more precisely in different contexts.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
