In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word similar in meaning to the word given. Sprightly
Blithe
Understanding the Meaning of Sprightly and Finding its Synonym
The question asks us to find a word that is similar in meaning, a synonym, to the word "Sprightly". To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of "Sprightly" and then examine the meanings of the given options.
What does Sprightly Mean?
The word Sprightly is an adjective. It is often used to describe someone, especially an older person, who is lively, full of energy, and cheerful. It suggests being active and in good spirits.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:
- Sulky: This word means bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy. It describes a state of moodiness and unhappiness.
- Blithe: This word means cheerful and lighthearted. It suggests being happy and carefree.
- Benevolent: This word means well meaning and kindly. It describes someone who is good-natured and generous.
- Depressed: This word means in a state of unhappiness and low spirits. It is a feeling of sadness and hopelessness.
Comparing Sprightly with the Options
Now, let's compare the meaning of "Sprightly" (lively, energetic, cheerful) with each option:
- Sprightly vs. Sulky: Sulky means gloomy and bad-tempered, which is the opposite of being lively or cheerful. So, Sulky is an antonym, not a synonym.
- Sprightly vs. Blithe: Blithe means cheerful and lighthearted. This is very similar to the "cheerful" aspect of Sprightly and aligns well with being lively and in good spirits.
- Sprightly vs. Benevolent: Benevolent means kind and well-meaning. This is unrelated to being lively or cheerful.
- Sprightly vs. Depressed: Depressed means unhappy and low spirits, which is the opposite of being lively, energetic, and cheerful. So, Depressed is an antonym.
Based on the comparison, "Blithe" is the word most similar in meaning to "Sprightly" because both suggest a state of cheerfulness and good spirits.
Conclusion
The word most similar in meaning to Sprightly is Blithe.
| Word | Meaning | Similarity to Sprightly |
|---|---|---|
| Sprightly | Lively, energetic, cheerful | -- |
| Sulky | Bad-tempered, gloomy | Opposite |
| Blithe | Cheerful, lighthearted | Similar |
| Benevolent | Kind, well-meaning | Unrelated |
| Depressed | Unhappy, low spirits | Opposite |
Revision Table: Synonyms and Antonyms
| Word | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sprightly | Lively, full of energy, cheerful | Lively, energetic, animated, vivacious, spirited, buoyant, cheerful, frisky, nimble | Lethargic, inactive, gloomy, depressed, sulky, dull |
| Blithe | Cheerful, lighthearted | Cheerful, happy, carefree, jolly, gleeful, buoyant | Sad, gloomy, morose, depressed, serious |
| Sulky | Bad-tempered, gloomy, moody | Gloomy, grumpy, moody, resentful, sullen | Cheerful, happy, good-tempered, sprightly |
| Benevolent | Well-meaning, kindly, generous | Kind, charitable, compassionate, generous, humanitarian, philanthropic | Malevolent, unkind, mean, cruel |
| Depressed | In a state of unhappiness and low spirits | Sad, unhappy, despondent, melancholic, dejected, low | Happy, cheerful, optimistic, sprightly, buoyant |
Additional Information on Vocabulary Building
Learning synonyms and antonyms is a great way to improve your vocabulary. When you encounter a new word like "Sprightly", try the following:
- Look up its definition in a dictionary.
- Read example sentences to see how it's used in context.
- Identify its synonyms (words with similar meaning) and antonyms (words with opposite meaning).
- Create your own sentences using the new word and its synonyms/antonyms.
- Review the words regularly to help retain them.
Understanding the nuances between similar words, like "Sprightly" and "Blithe", helps you use language more precisely and expressively.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
