Finding the Meaning of Invidious

The question asks us to find the word that best expresses the meaning of "Invidious" from the given options. Understanding the nuances of vocabulary is crucial for such questions.

Understanding the Word Invidious

The word Invidious primarily means likely to arouse or incur resentment or anger in others. It can also describe something unfairly discriminatory, or something that causes ill will or envy.

• It often describes actions, statements, or comparisons that are likely to provoke negative feelings like resentment or jealousy in others.
• It can also mean unfair or unjust, in a way that is likely to cause ill will.

Let's examine the provided options to see which one aligns best with the meaning of Invidious.

Analyzing the Options for Invidious

We are given four alternatives:

1. mournful
2. slowly
3. indifferent
4. hateful

Let's consider the meaning of each option:

• Mournful: Feeling, expressing, or inducing sadness, grief, or sorrow. This relates to sadness, not the ill will or resentment caused by something invidious.
• Slowly: Moving, acting, or developing at a low speed; not quick or fast. This relates to speed and manner, not the emotional response evoked by something invidious.
• Indifferent: Having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned. This describes a lack of feeling or interest, which is the opposite of arousing strong negative feelings as something invidious does.
• Hateful: Feeling or showing intense dislike; detestable. This relates to strong negative emotions like hate or intense dislike. Something invidious can cause intense dislike, ill will, or resentment in others. The action or statement itself might be considered detestable or causing hate.

Comparing Invidious and the Options

Let's compare the core meaning of Invidious with each option:

Based on the analysis, "hateful" is the word that best expresses the meaning of Invidious, as both terms relate to causing strong negative emotions in others, specifically intense dislike, ill will, or resentment.

Conclusion on the Meaning of Invidious

The word Invidious describes something that is likely to cause negative feelings such as resentment, ill will, or envy. Among the given options, "hateful" is the closest in meaning because something that is invidious can often be perceived as hateful or can provoke hate or strong dislike in others.

Revision Table: Understanding Invidious

Additional Information on Invidious

Exploring related words can deepen our understanding of Invidious.

• Synonyms of Invidious: Resentful, unpleasant, awkward, undesirable, discriminatory, unfair, prejudiced, odious, detestable.
• Antonyms of Invidious: Pleasant, desirable, fair, just, welcome.

Using the word Invidious in a sentence can also help. For example: "He made an invidious comparison between the two teams, which caused a lot of resentment among the players." This sentence highlights how an invidious comparison can cause negative feelings like resentment.