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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the word similar in meaning to the word given.

SORDID

The correct answer is

unpleasant

Understanding the Question: Finding a Synonym for SORDID

The question asks us to identify the word from the given options that has a similar meaning to the word SORDID.

To answer this, we need to understand the meaning of the word SORDID and then compare it with the meanings of the given options.

Meaning of SORDID

The word SORDID primarily means:

  • Involving ignoble actions and motives; arousing moral distaste and contempt.
  • Dirty or squalid.
  • Wretchedly poor and run-down.

So, SORDID relates to things that are unpleasant, morally low, or physically dirty and poor.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  1. unpleasant: This word means not pleasing or enjoyable. This aligns well with the meanings of SORDID, as things that are morally distasteful, dirty, or squalid are definitely unpleasant.
  2. variant: This means a form or version of something that differs in some respect from other forms of the same thing or from the original. This meaning is not related to SORDID.
  3. rigidity: This refers to the state of being stiff and not changing or being able to be changed. This meaning is not related to SORDID.
  4. tender: This word means soft, gentle, or sensitive. This is quite the opposite of the meaning of SORDID.

Identifying the Similar Meaning

Comparing the meaning of SORDID with the options, we find that unpleasant is the word that is most similar in meaning. A sordid situation, place, or act is generally considered unpleasant because of its moral nastiness, dirtiness, or poverty.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the meaning of SORDID and the meanings of the given options, the word most similar in meaning to SORDID is unpleasant.

Revision Table: SORDID and its Synonym

Word Meaning Relationship
SORDID Involving ignoble actions/motives; dirty/squalid; wretchedly poor. Original word
unpleasant Not pleasing or enjoyable. Similar meaning (Synonym)
variant Different form. Not related
rigidity Stiffness, inflexibility. Not related
tender Soft, gentle, sensitive. Opposite meaning

Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms

Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. Learning synonyms helps expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to express yourself more precisely. When looking for a synonym, consider the specific context in which the word is used, as some words might have multiple meanings and their synonyms can vary depending on the context.

For example, the word "bright" can mean "full of light" (synonym: luminous) or "intelligent" (synonym: smart). In the case of SORDID, while it can mean dirty or morally low, the overarching feeling evoked by all these aspects is one of unpleasantness, making "unpleasant" a fitting general synonym among the given choices.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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