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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

A plant, leaf, or flower becoming limp

The correct answer is

Wilt

Understanding the Term: A Plant, Leaf, or Flower Becoming Limp

The question asks for a single word that best describes the state of a plant, leaf, or flower when it becomes limp. This condition typically occurs when the plant lacks water, is exposed to excessive heat, or is affected by disease. It signifies a loss of rigidity and freshness.

Analyzing the Options for Plant Limpness

Let's examine the meaning of each provided option to find the best substitute for the phrase "A plant, leaf, or flower becoming limp":

  • Bolster: This word means to support or strengthen something. For example, you might bolster an argument or a structure. This is the opposite of becoming limp.
  • Invigorate: This means to give strength, energy, or vitality to someone or something. Like bolster, this implies making something stronger or more lively, not limp.
  • Wilt: This word specifically means (of a plant, leaf, or flower) to become limp or droop, typically from heat, lack of water, or disease. It also can mean to lose energy, confidence, or spirit. The primary definition perfectly matches the condition described.
  • Fortify: This means to strengthen a place with defensive works, or to strengthen or invigorate someone mentally or physically. While it involves strengthening, it's not used to describe a plant becoming limp; rather, it's about making something stronger or more resistant.

Identifying the Best Substitute Word

Based on the definitions, the word that accurately describes a plant, leaf, or flower becoming limp is "Wilt". The other options describe actions of strengthening or supporting, which are contrary to the state of becoming limp.

Therefore, the best substitute for "A plant, leaf, or flower becoming limp" is 'Wilt'.

Revision Table: Exploring Words Related to Plant Condition

Term Meaning Related to Plants Opposite Action
Wilt Become limp or droop (due to lack of water, heat, etc.) Revive, Flourish
Bolster N/A (Generally means support or strengthen non-plants) Weaken
Invigorate Give energy or vitality (can apply to bringing a plant back) Sap, Exhaust
Fortify Strengthen (less common for plants, more for structures/health) Weaken

Additional Information on Plant Wilting

Wilting is a common sign of stress in plants. When a plant wilts, it often means that water is being lost from its leaves faster than its roots can absorb it from the soil. This can happen due to:

  • Insufficient watering.
  • Excessive heat or direct sunlight.
  • Damage to the roots.
  • Certain plant diseases that affect water transport.

In many cases, wilting can be reversed if the cause is addressed quickly, such as by watering the plant. However, prolonged wilting can lead to permanent damage or death of the plant tissues.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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