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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

Well chosen or suited to the circumstance

The correct answer is

Felicitous

Finding the Best Substitute for "Well Chosen or Suited to the Circumstance"

The question asks us to find the word among the given options that best substitutes the phrase "Well chosen or suited to the circumstance". Let's examine each option:

  • Bias: This term refers to prejudice for or against something, often in an unfair way. This meaning is not related to being well chosen or suited to a situation.
  • Disparity: This means a great difference. It relates to inequality or difference, not suitability.
  • Asperity: This term describes harshness of tone or manner, or a difficult condition. It is unrelated to being well chosen or appropriate.
  • Felicitous: This word is defined as "well chosen or suited to the circumstances" or "pleasing and appropriate". This definition perfectly matches the phrase given in the question.

Based on the definitions, the word that best substitutes "Well chosen or suited to the circumstance" is Felicitous.

Detailed Analysis of Options

Let's look at the definitions more formally:

Word Meaning Fit to Phrase?
Bias Prejudice for or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair. No
Disparity A great difference. No
Asperity Harshness of tone or manner. No
Felicitous Well chosen or suited to the circumstances; pleasing and appropriate. Yes

Comparing the options, it is clear that only the definition of Felicitous aligns directly with the meaning of the phrase "Well chosen or suited to the circumstance". Therefore, it is the best substitute.

Conclusion on the Best Substitute

The best substitute for the words/sentence "Well chosen or suited to the circumstance" is Felicitous.

Revision Table: Understanding Word Meanings

Term Key Concept Antonyms/Related Terms
Bias Prejudice, Partiality, Unfairness Impartiality, Objectivity
Disparity Difference, Inequality, Gap Equality, Similarity, Parity
Asperity Harshness, Severity, Roughness Mildness, Gentleness, Smoothness
Felicitous Appropriate, Apt, Well-chosen, Timely, Fortunate (less common meaning) Inappropriate, Unsuitable, Awkward

Additional Information: Using "Felicitous" in Context

The word "felicitous" is often used to describe remarks, choices, or situations that are particularly apt or well-timed. For example:

  • A felicitous phrase that perfectly captures the mood.
  • A felicitous choice of words in a sensitive negotiation.
  • A series of felicitous events that led to success.

Understanding the precise meanings of words like "felicitous" is crucial for improving vocabulary and selecting the most appropriate term in writing and communication, especially in exams focusing on word substitution.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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