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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

Preserve a right, tradition, or idea in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected

The correct answer is

Enshrine

Understanding How to Preserve Rights, Traditions, or Ideas

The question asks for a single word that best describes the action of preserving a right, tradition, or idea in such a way that it is protected and respected. Let's look at the given options and their meanings.

Analyzing the Vocabulary Options

We need to find the word that captures the essence of safeguarding something valuable, like a right or tradition, and treating it with high regard.

  • Profane: This word means treating something sacred with irreverence or disrespect. It is the opposite of protecting or respecting something important.
  • Sacrilege: This refers to the violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred. Like 'profane', it involves disrespect towards something considered holy or deeply valued.
  • Enshrine: This means to place (a right, tradition, or idea) in a a place of special importance or respect; to preserve it in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected. For example, rights are enshrined in a constitution.
  • Blaspheme: This means to speak irreverently about God or sacred things. It is specific to religious contexts and involves disrespectful speech.

Determining the Best Substitute Word

Comparing the definitions, 'Enshrine' is the only word that aligns with the idea of preserving something valuable in a way that ensures its protection and respect. The other words ('Profane', 'Sacrilege', 'Blaspheme') all relate to disrespecting or violating something considered sacred or important.

Therefore, the word that best substitutes the phrase "Preserve a right, tradition, or idea in a form that ensures it will be protected and respected" is Enshrine.

Word Meaning Relation to Preservation and Respect
Profane Treating sacred things with disrespect Opposite - involves disrespect
Sacrilege Violation of something sacred Opposite - involves violation/disrespect
Enshrine Place (right, tradition, idea) in a position of respect; preserve carefully Fits perfectly - involves preservation and respect
Blaspheme Speak irreverently about sacred things (esp. God) Opposite - involves disrespect (specific context)

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Here's a quick look back at the words discussed:

  • Enshrine: To protect and respect something important.
  • Profane: To treat sacred things without respect.
  • Sacrilege: An act of disrespecting something sacred.
  • Blaspheme: To speak disrespectfully about religious figures or beliefs.

Additional Information: Concepts of Preservation

The concept of 'enshrining' is crucial in many areas:

  • Law and Politics: Fundamental rights like freedom of speech or religion are often enshrined in a country's constitution to give them the highest legal protection.
  • Culture and History: Important traditions or historical documents can be enshrined in national archives or cultural institutions to preserve them for future generations.
  • Ethics and Philosophy: Core values or principles can be enshrined in codes of conduct or philosophical systems to guide behaviour and thought.

Understanding these terms helps in accurately interpreting texts and understanding nuances in language related to respect, preservation, and violation of important concepts or beliefs.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    A glass container to keep fish

  2. Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

    Something that is strong and lasts a long time without breaking or becoming weaker.

  3. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A place where plants are grown for sale

  4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

    Open refusal to obey orders

  5. Select the word which means the same as the group of words given.

    A doctor who specializes in heart diseases

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