In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence. A system of religious belief; a faith
Creed
Finding the Best Substitute for Religious Belief System
The question asks for a single word that best substitutes the phrase "A system of religious belief; a faith". We need to examine each option and see which one aligns most closely with this definition.
Analyzing the Options for Religious Belief System
Let's break down the meanings of the given options:
- Nihilism: This is a philosophy, not typically a religious belief system. Nihilism is the belief that life is without objective meaning, purpose, or intrinsic value. It often rejects moral and religious principles. This is clearly not a system of religious belief or faith.
- Heresy: Heresy refers to belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious (especially Christian) doctrine. It is a deviation from an established religious belief system, not the system itself. Someone holding a heresy is challenging or rejecting part of a creed or faith, not defining a whole new one.
- Impiety: Impiety means a lack of reverence, especially for a god or religion. It describes an attitude or behaviour that is irreligious or disrespectful towards religious beliefs or practices. It is not a system of religious belief in itself.
- Creed: A creed is a set of religious beliefs or principles. It is a formal statement of Christian belief, or any system of religious belief; a faith. This definition perfectly matches the phrase given in the question.
Identifying the Correct Substitute for Faith
Comparing the definitions:
- "A system of religious belief; a faith" means a collection of principles, doctrines, and practices that form a particular religion or faith.
- Creed directly means "a set of religious beliefs or principles" and "any system of religious belief; a faith".
The word "Creed" is the most accurate and direct substitute for the given phrase.
Conclusion on Religious Terminology
Based on the analysis, 'Creed' is the word that best describes 'A system of religious belief; a faith'. The other options refer to concepts that are either opposed to religious belief (Nihilism, Impiety) or are deviations from established beliefs (Heresy).
| Term | Definition | Match with "System of Religious Belief"? |
|---|---|---|
| Nihilism | Belief that life is meaningless, rejecting religious/moral principles. | No |
| Heresy | Belief contrary to orthodox religious doctrine. | No (deviation from a system) |
| Impiety | Lack of reverence for God/religion. | No (attitude towards religion) |
| Creed | A set of religious beliefs or principles; a system of religious belief; a faith. | Yes |
Revision Table: Understanding Belief Systems
| Term | Brief Explanation |
|---|---|
| Faith | Strong belief in God or in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual apprehension rather than proof. Also, a system of religious belief. |
| Belief System | A set of principles or tenets that together form the basis of a religion, philosophy, or moral code. |
| Doctrine | A belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, political party, or other group. |
| Tenet | A principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy. |
| Dogma | A principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true. Central dogmas form the core of a creed. |
Additional Information on Creeds and Faith
Creeds are fundamental to many religions as they summarize the core tenets of the faith in a concise manner. For example, the Apostles' Creed and the Nicene Creed are important statements of belief in Christianity. Reciting a creed can be an affirmation of one's adherence to the system of religious belief it represents.
Understanding the nuances between terms like creed, doctrine, dogma, and faith is important for vocabulary building and comprehending texts related to religion and philosophy. While faith can refer to the act of believing, it can also, as stated in the question, refer to the system of belief itself, synonymous with creed in that context.
Important Questions from One Word Substitution
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project
