In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase. Respect and admiration.
esteem
Finding the Best Substitute for Respect and Admiration
The question asks us to find the best single word that can substitute the phrase "Respect and admiration." This means we need to look for a word that conveys the meaning of holding someone or something in high regard, showing esteem and approval.
Analyzing the Options for Respect and Admiration Substitute
Let's examine each option provided:
- peccant: This word relates to sin or fault. Someone described as peccant is guilty or has committed a sin. This is the opposite of respect or admiration.
- culpable: This term means deserving blame or censure. It is used when someone is responsible for wrong or harm. This has no relation to respect or admiration.
- vicious: This word describes someone or something that is deliberately cruel or violent. It implies wickedness or brutality. This is also completely unrelated to respect or admiration.
- esteem: This word is defined as respect and admiration. It refers to the regard in which someone is held, or a favorable opinion or judgement.
Comparing Options to Respect and Admiration
We can compare the meanings in a table to see which word fits the phrase "Respect and admiration" best.
| Word | Meaning | Relation to "Respect and admiration" |
|---|---|---|
| peccant | Guilty of sin or fault | Opposite meaning |
| culpable | Deserving blame | Unrelated meaning |
| vicious | Deliberately cruel or violent | Opposite meaning |
| esteem | Respect and admiration | Synonymous meaning |
Conclusion: Identifying the Best Substitute Word
Based on the analysis, the word "esteem" directly matches the meaning of "Respect and admiration." The other options have meanings that are either opposite or unrelated to the given phrase.
Therefore, "esteem" is the best substitute for "Respect and admiration."
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Phrase/Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Respect and admiration | Holding someone or something in high regard; esteem. |
| Peccant | Guilty of a sin or fault. |
| Culpable | Deserving blame. |
| Vicious | Deliberately cruel or violent. |
| Esteem | Respect and admiration. |
Additional Information: Understanding Synonyms
Understanding synonyms is crucial for questions like this. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
In this case, we were looking for a single-word synonym for the phrase "Respect and admiration." The word "esteem" serves as a noun synonym for this phrase.
Other related words conveying positive regard might include:
- Admiration
- Reverence
- Veneration
- Regard
- High opinion
However, among the given options, "esteem" is the only one that accurately captures the combined meaning of respect and admiration.
Important Questions from One Word Substitution
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.
For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.
In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project
