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Question

In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the words/sentence.

Give strength or energy to

The correct answer is

Invigorate

Understanding the Core Meaning: "Give Strength or Energy To"

The question asks us to find a single word that best replaces the phrase "Give strength or energy to". This phrase means to make someone or something stronger, more active, or livelier. We need to look at the given options and see which word conveys this meaning most accurately.

Analyzing the Options for Best Substitute

Let's examine each alternative provided:

  1. Narcoleptic: This word is an adjective related to narcolepsy, a condition characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep. This is completely unrelated to giving strength or energy.
  2. Invigorate: This verb means to give strength or energy to someone or something. It implies making someone feel more lively, healthy, and full of energy.
  3. Prostrate: This verb means to lie oneself face down on the ground, especially in reverence or submission. It can also mean to reduce someone to extreme physical weakness or exhaustion. This is the opposite of giving strength or energy.
  4. Exasperate: This verb means to make someone intensely annoyed or frustrated. This is an emotional state and has nothing to do with physical strength or energy.

Evaluating Options Against the Target Phrase

Comparing the meanings:

  • "Give strength or energy to" - means to make strong, active, or lively.
  • Narcoleptic - related to sleepiness, opposite of energetic.
  • Invigorate - means to give strength or energy.
  • Prostrate - means to weaken or lie down, opposite of strong and energetic.
  • Exasperate - means to annoy or frustrate, not related to physical energy.

Based on this comparison, the word "invigorate" directly matches the meaning of the phrase "Give strength or energy to".

Identifying the Best Substitute Word

The option that best substitutes the phrase "Give strength or energy to" is "Invigorate". It perfectly captures the action of imparting vitality, strength, or energy to something or someone.

Revision Table: Vocabulary Review

Word Meaning Relation to "Give strength or energy to"
Narcoleptic Relating to a condition causing sudden sleep Opposite
Invigorate Give strength or energy to Same
Prostrate Lie face down; reduce to weakness Opposite
Exasperate Intensely annoy or frustrate Unrelated

Additional Information: Synonyms for Invigorate

Understanding synonyms can further clarify the meaning of "invigorate". Some words that are similar in meaning include:

  • Energize
  • Stimulate
  • Enliven
  • Vitalize
  • Brace
  • Refresh

All these words imply an increase in vitality, strength, or activity, which is exactly what "to give strength or energy to" means.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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